PART - 3 (1001-1500)
Om Sarvam Khalvithamevaham Naanyathasthi Sanathanam!
(Nothing permanent in this universe/life except me! The Almighty Sivasakthi)
Dear Seeker,
I would like to update this Chapter slowly and steadily at-least 3 principles in a week. Therefore, please try to open this Chapter quite often to get updated information:
Please note some of the contents quoted in this chapter may vary compare with other authors' publications due to a different source of information from various books of Sanatana Dharma Sastras. I have taken careful attention to minimizing contradictions and errors. I have used maximum Sanskrit words that more or less matching the English words.
God Bless You...
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LET US LEARN AS QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS METHOD
1500. What is Ashtama
Sidhi?
Ans. It is the characteristics of God, they are 8 types viz. Anima,
Mahima, Lagima, Garima, Prapthi, Prakamyam, Easithwam and Vasithwam.
1499. Why celestial
bodies (Devas) are not appearing in front of humans?
Ans. According to Vedas, Devas does not like to appear in front of
anyone. They would like to hide and watch the events. However, whoever worship them
will be blessed by them.
1498. SamagAnam, how
many types?
Ans. 2 types – 1. SAreeram, 2. GAndharvam.
1497. How many types of
musical instruments referred in the music world?
Ans. 4 types, 1. Thatham, 2. Aanadham/Avanadham, 3. Ghanam, 4. Sushiram.
1496. How many years
Kind Dasaratha lived?
Ans. 60,000 years! (He was not an ordinary man, he had mystic power
to extend his life and ascend to different worlds).
1495. What are the four
important medicines used in humans, especially during wartime?
Ans. 1. Visalyakarani (by applying this, the wound will have vanished), 2. Santhanakarani (by applying this, broken bones will be
reunited quickly), 3. Mruthasanjeevani (by applying this, a dead person
can be brought back to life), 4. Somalatha (by applying this, it
increases the life span of the person).
1494. How old is Rig
Vedam?
Ans. Based on Veda Sastras, it is estimated to be BC 8000+ years
before.
1493. What is the
purpose of human life?
Ans. Seeking or seeing or realizing non-duality from the
diversified dualities.
1492. How many mArgAs
(Paths) are prescribed to achieve Ghnaana Prapthi (knowing the eternal truth)?
Ans. 14 Maargaas (paths). Among these 14 Paths, Vedas are important
and Gayathri Upasana is even more important.
1491. What is the inner
meaning of Siva-Sakthi Aiykyam?
Ans. All-natural dualities of Jeeva (Soul) will merge in the non-duality
of Siva, Sankalpam is called Siva-Sakthi Aiykyam.
1490. What is the primary difference
in the teeth of Vegetable and Meat eaters?
Ans. Meat (Non-Vegetarians) eaters’ teeth will be sharp and
vegetable eaters flat.
1489. How did the Poojas
(Idol Worships) got established in our life?
Ans. The Yagnas prescribed in the Vedas got transformed into Pooja
in recent eras. Manasa Pooja is the best among all types of Pooja.
1488. Why Yaga/Yagnaas
were created?
Ans. All Yaga/Yagnaas was created to gain some benefits based on either
Deva Rahasyam (on account of celestial bodies) or nature.
1487. How many rays of
Sun makes rain clouds?
Ans. Although Sun emits innumerable rays to earth, only 400 causes the
rain.
1486. At first who
conducted the Yagnas – Devas or Asuras?
Ans. First Asuras conducted the Yagnas, thereafter, Devas learned
from them and enhanced it to achieve bigger rewards.
1485. Who is the first
parents of 4 types of living beings in this Universe?
Ans. 4 living beings were created by Kasyapa Rishi through his
different wives. 1. Dhithi – Kasyapa = Asuras (Monsters), 2. Adhidhi –
Kasyapa = Devas (Divines), 3. Dhanu – Kasyapa = Dhaanavas (Demons),
4. Manu – Kasyapa = Manujas (Humans).
1484. How and why Havis
(especially cooked rice) is offered in the Yagam (Sacrifice)?
Ans. In the initial period (primitive stage) Yagnis used to sacrifice
humans (only male) as a sacrificial offering. When they did that a Medhas (excessive
fat of the body) came up and entered into a horse (Aswam) body and when they
offered a horse in the sacrifice again the Medhas came out and entered into Cow and
from Cow to Sheep to Black Goat to Earth. When it entered the earth, the Medhas
came out as Seeds. The intelligent divine personalities (Devas) collected those
seeds and cooked the seeds as Havis (also known as Purodasyam) and offered
back into the sacrificial fire and it got settled over there. Hereafter, everyone
started offering Havis into the sacrificial fire to please Devas to receive their
blessings.
1483. Who are the Queens
(Raaghni) of a King?
Ans. Four members. 1. Pattarani, 2. Ishtarani (Vallabha), 3. Sedi
(Avallabha), 4. Dhoothaputhri (DhAsi).
1482. Which is the most
popular Yagam referred in Vedas?
Ans. Aswamedha Yagam.
1481. How many types of
meanings exist in a mantra?
Ans. 6 types. 1. BhavArtham, 2. SampradhayArtham, 3. GarbhArtham,
4. NigarbhArtham or KaulArtham, 5. Sarva RahasyArtham, 6. Maha
ThathwArtham.
1480. Why people worshipped
God in many forms?
Ans. The Supreme Being is Nirgunan and formless, yet it is
difficult for the normal people to accept that fact since their mind (Manas) is
created out of Thrigunam, (Sathwa-Rajas-Thamas), therefore, it is natural to practice
duality. However, this can be rectified
with punishable strict rules and regulation just like how Islam and Christianity
implementing. “The question is who will bell the cat?” During the pre-Vedic and Vedic period there was only formless worship existed among Sanathanis
(Hindus) and the mode of worship was mainly meditation and yagnam only.
1479. Why do you need to
put collyrium (Rasanjanam/Kan-Mai/Mashi) on the eyes?
Ans. Ever since Vruthrasura (Demon Vruthra) was killed, devas
created collyrium from his eyeballs, which has the power to destroy the bad eye
of enemies as well as create trouble in their life. It is a kind of self-defence or protection.
1478. What is
Navaneetham (Butter)?
Ans. According to Vedam, a substance between milk and ghee is
Navaneetham. This indicates that during the Vedic period itself people were familiar
with milk and its derived products.
1477. How many types of
Soma Yagam exists?
Ans. 6 types. 1. Agnishtomam, 2. Adhya-Agnishtomam, 3. Uktheeyam,
4. Shodasi, 5. Atirathram, 6. AaputthoryAmam.
1476. What is Soma Yagam?
Ans. There is a plant called “Somam”, the Yagnis would pluck these
leaves and crush to take out the juice and offer it to Devas (Celestial
personalities) through the fire ritual is called Soma Yagam. There are lots of
procedure to conduct this Yagnam (Sacrifice).
1475. How to purity the
water (Jalam)?
Ans. With the help of Mantras.
1474. How to purify the
Ghee which is used for Yagnam?
Ans. With own eyes. When the Kartha (Doer) looks at the Ghee, it
gets purified to perform Yagnam, even for internal consumption.
1473. Who is the King of
Pithrus (Ancestral)?
Ans. Yamadharma Rajan.
1472. Why one must
consume milk and curd according to Vedas?
Ans. Milk will enhance the power of Indriyas (sensual enhancement)
and Curd will increase happiness or pleasure in us. Therefore, Vedas
recommending that humans must consume these with a spiritual touch in it.
1471. What is Artha Vaadham
(Debate)?
Ans. By saying a story from the Puram, the narrator takes up a
Dharmic (virtues) point from the same story and debates on that subject to
enlighten those values in us. In other words, if we too follow as per the story
narration then our life too will find success and happiness.
1470. What are the 5
important Yagnas (efforts or activities) one must avoid in this Kali Yug
according to Vedas?
Ans. 1. Agnihothram (only a few things in the overall system),
2. No Pasu hathya (not to kill or sacrifice any type of animals) in any
kind of Yagam, 3. Sanyasam (Renounce), 4. Not to mix the meat in
the Pithru Srardham (rituals to ancestors), 5. Not to do garbhadhanam (make
pregnant or marry) in niece or relatives.
1469. How can a Brahman
repay his inherited debts?
Ans. By birth, a Brahmin is incurring 3 inherited debts belonging
to Rishis, Devas and Pithrus respectively. By observing Brahmacharyam he repays
the debts of Rishis, by doing Yagnam he repays the debts of Devas and finally by
giving birth to children he repays the debts of Pithrus.
1468. Who are eligible
to conduct Yagnas?
Ans. Brahmins, Kshatriyas and Vaisyas (Thrivarnis).
1467. Why Sudraas (low
caste person) are not allowed to conduct Yagnas?
Ans. Sudras does not commit sin or wrongdoings, moreover, they are
pure at heart therefore, nothing to gain from doing Yag/Yagnas to ascend
themselves to Swarga (Paradise).
1466. Vedas are composed
in which form?
Ans. Rigvedam – Padhyaroopa (Verses/Poems), Yajurvedam –
Gadhyaroopa (Prose), Samavedam – Ganaroopa (Songs) and Atharvanavedam – No
specific form yet mostly Padhyaroopa.
1465. What is Vedoktha
Dharma (certified virtues of Vedas)?
Ans. Doing Yagam (offering/sacrifice). This is a virtual Yagam
participated by the individual Vedas viz., Rigvedam represents as Hotha
(Kartha/Doer), Yajurvedam represents as Athvaryu (The priest), Samavedam
represents as Uthgatha (one of the chief priests who chants the hymns), Atharvavedam
represents as Brahma (creator himself).
1464. Why Vedas were
created by Maharshis?
Ans. Veda means collective true knowledge which was invoked by
great Maharishis from the ether world through deep meditation. The Supreme Being
and its power are not easily visible or imaginable nor understandable. Therefore,
great Rishis dedicated their precious life to understand and identify at-least
some portion of Paramathma. So, basically to understand Supreme being they have
created Vedas.
1463. Why all created
beings are considered as Uchishtam (left-over food) for Paramathma (Seshan)?
Ans. Because during the Pralayam (dissolution time) period, all the
created beings will be submerged in the water, therefore for Easwaran
(Paramathma) everything is Uchistam only.
1462. Who is the
founder/establisher of Brahma Samaj?
Ans. Sri. Rajaram Mohan Roy. Following the path of Vedantam and its
Knowledge.
1461. Who is the
founder/establisher of Arya Samaj?
Ans. Sri Dayananda Saraswathy. The core principle of Arya Samaj is
to follow the path of Vedic lifestyle (knowledge-based life) and to do good to
the world.
1460. What is the in the
name of Kerala?
Ans. A place which is crowded with plenty of coconut trees that
provide shadow to people, that is how this place got its name.
1459. What is the core
message or principle of PrabhAkaramatham?
Ans. Humans are doing their duties and getting the rewards
accordingly, therefore where is the role of God in this transaction?
1458. What are the
SampradAyas of MimAmsa system?
Ans. MimAmsa sampradaya is a cult or tradition. They have 2 sects
viz. 1. PAttamatham and 2. PrabhAkaramatham (Gurumatham).
PAttamath accept the existence of God and PrabhAkaramath reject the existence
of God.
1457. What are the
strength of Vaishnavis?
Ans. They are the power of Goddess Mahalakshmi who extended helping
hand to Sri Lalitha Paramewari in the battle of Bandasura. These Shaktis are 18
crores (180 million). They are also taking care of universal wealth and
giving energy to beings.
1456. Who are ChAmundas?
Ans. They are the Army of Goddess Parasakthi. Their battalion-size
is 9 crores (90 million) devis.
1455. How to describe
Brahman?
Ans. Anyone who tries to give explanation for Brahman will become
tired and struggle for explanations. However, a brief description could be like
– A true knowledge or consciousness that removes the duality in thinking and
acting, a knowledge that is beyond space, time and words, can be traced or
understood only through the Aathma (Soul) is Brahman.
1454. What is called
Sathya Nishta?
Ans. Following the path of truth is Sathya Nishta. The word uttered
in sequence with thinking and act as per the given word is also Sathya Nishta.
1453. What are the
fundamental causes that degrade human beings?
Ans. Mainly Four. 1. Yauvanam (Youthhood), 2. KAmam (Lust), 3.
Dravya Prabhavam (Pride on wealth), 4. Moodathwam (Ignorance/foolishness).
1452. Who did the first
rendering or commentary for Vedas?
Ans. SAyanachArya. He wrote first commentaries for all the
four Vedas, thereafter a few authors.
1451. Which are the Dasa
Upanishad?
Ans. Out of innumerable Upanishads, these 10 are the most important
ones. They are 1. Isa, 2. Kena, 3. Katha, 4. Prasna,
5. Mundaka, 6. MAndukya, 7. Taittiriya, 8. Aitereya,
9. Chandogya, 10. Brihadaranyaka.
1450. What is the Moola
Sidhanth (Fundamental Doctrine) of Hindu Dharma?
Ans. Upanishads. Those Hindus who have no knowledge about
Upanishads can’t claim to be real Hindus. There are 1008+ Upanishad existed but
10 (Dasopanishads) are the most important ones.
1449. How many MimAmsa
Sastras existed and their creators/propagators?
Ans. Two. 1. Poorva MimAmsa (discuss Virtuous/Dharmas)
– Jaimini Maharshi, he used Vedas as the source for his Sastras, 2. Uthara
MimAmsa (discuss Brahman) – VyAsa Maharshi, he used Upanishads
as a source. This indicates clearly that the Upanishads were much older than
the estimate of modern scientists because Maha BhAratham took place 5200+
before, and at that time Veda Vyasa was alive.
1448. What is known as
MimAmsa Sastram?
Ans. MimAmsa Sastra deals with the meaning of Veda Mantras.
1447. When the Upanishads
(Essence of Vedas) came into popularity?
Ans. As per modern scientists’ opinion, approximately BC 1680-1880
period (As on 2019 = 3699 years back). Whereas one of the Upanishads called “Maithri”
was existed in BC 1200-1400. According to me, modern scientists will keep changing
the period as per the requirement or pressure from different governments.
1446. How many branches (Sakhas)
has the Vedas?
Ans. Rigved = 21 Sakhas, Yajurved = 101 Sakhas, Samaved = 1001
Sakhas, Atharvanaved = 9 Sakhas, total 1132 Sakhas.
1445. What are the
qualification of Veda Acharya (Guru/Teacher)?
Ans. The teacher/guru must be highly competent, and he should be well
versed in Pada-Kramam, Varna-Kramam, Swaram, MAtra and its special usage etc…
1444. What is Ghana
Krama Chanting?
Ans. This is the most difficult chanting in Veda Recitation. The
chanting goes as from the end to the beginning of the Riq (Mantra) and vice versa (from
beginning to end). i.e. bottom to top and top to bottom manner. Scholars use to
chant in two methods.
1443. What Ratha Kramam
chanting?
Ans. Riq/Mantras (Praising) are recited Pada by Pada in a sequence.
1442. What is Dhanda
Kramam chanting?
Ans. First, the Mantra Vakyam (a sentence) is chanted on a Kramam basis
then the same mantra being repeatedly rotated just like a wheel movement.
1441. What is Dwaja
Kramam chanting?
Ans. The chanting is just like raising a flag on the pole then
bring it down manner.
1440. What is Rekha Kramam
chanting?
Ans. First, combine two Mantras/words (PadAs) then add three padAs and
then add four padAs.
1439. What is Sikha
Krama chanting?
Ans. While chanting, Mantra PadAs will keep raising step by step.
1438. How to chant Krama
Mala and Pushpa Mala?
Ans. Krama Mala Chanting method is to combine the next
mantra’s head with last mantra’s tail just like tying a garland. Pushpa Mala
Kramam is recited based on one after the other viz Krama, Vyuthkramam and
Samkramam repeatedly.
1437. Veda Mala Japam
how many types and what is it?
Ans. 2 types viz. 1. Krama Mala, 2. Pushpa Mala.
1436. What is the combination
techniques used for chanting Jada Japam?
Ans. Five unions are known as 1. Anukramam, 2. Uthkramam, 3.
Vyuthkramam, 4. Abhikramam, Samkramam.
1435. What is known as
Jada in Veda chanting?
Ans. Chanting by combining five words/mantras each is called Jada
Japam.
1434. What is known as Krama
in Veda chanting?
Ans. Chanting by combining two words/mantras each is called Krama
Japam (Chanting).
1433. How Vedas are
chanted or learned or recited in different methodologies?
Ans. According to the scripture “Vikrutha Valli” there are 11 recital
methods used for chanting Vedas viz. 1. Samhita, 2. Pada, 3. Krama, 4. Jada,
5. Mala, 6. Sikha, 7. Rekha, 8. Dwaja, 9. Dhanda, 10. Ratha, 11. Ghanam.
1432. What are the three
systems of Jyothi Sastram (Astrology)?
Ans. 3 divisions. 1. Ganitham (Astronomical calculations), 2. JAthakam
(Predictive astrology), 3. Samhitha/Muhurthams (Identifying auspicious
timings to better results).
1431. How seven days
were fixed/formed for a week by God?
Ans. Initially, only 7 Planets were formed to rule our Solar System
from Sun yo Saturn. Therefore, only 7 days were needed to complete one-week
activities. Wheres Rahu and Kethu were born and included in the planetary
system. According to Scriptures (PurnAs), by the last quarter of Krita Yuga only
Rahu and Kethu got admitted in the solar system to govern. They were given a specific
task/portfolio to govern all beings in this Universe.
1430. What are the Vedic
methods used to study Soorya Mandal (The world of Solar System/Sun)?
Ans. 4 approaches. 1. Sastram, 2. Prathyaksham, 3. AythEhyam, 4.
AnumAnam.
1429. When is the Vedic
New Year?
Ans. Phalguna Masa (Chaithram/Chithra/Mesha) Pournami Day.
1428. How Vedic Time
table (KAlAntharam) is propagated in the Vedas?
Ans. 1. Kalpam (2 Parardham one day and night part), 2. Manvantharam
(14), 3. Yugam (4), 4. Varsham (1), 5. Ayanam (2), 6. Rithu
(6), 7. MAsam (12), 8. Paksham (2), 9. VAram (7), 10. Dinam
(1), 11. NAzhika (60), 12. Muhoortham (15+15), 13. Kshanam
(1440 secs) etc…
1427. What are the
metrics of Chhandhas, PAdhAs and Aksharas?
Ans. 1. Gayathri = 24 Aksharas (Syllables), 3 PAdhAs @ 8
each, 2. Ushniqe = 28 Aksharas, 3 PAdhAs - first two PAdhAs @ 8 Aksharas
and last PAdhAm @ 12 Aksharas, 3. Anushtup = 32 Aksharas, 4 PAdhAs @ 8
each, 4. Bruhathi = 36 Aksharas, 4 PAdhAs – first three PAdhAs @ 8 and
last PAdhAm @ 12, 5. Pankthi = 40 Aksharas, 4 PAdhAs @ 10 each, 6. Thrushtup
= 46 Aksharas, 4 PAdhAs @ 11 Aksharas, 7. Jagathi = 48 Aksharas, 4
PAdhAs @ 12 Aksharas. Total 7 Chhandhas = 254 Aksharas (Syllables).
1426. What are the core
divisions of Chhandhas (Meter)?
Ans. 2 divisions. 1. Vaidheekam
(Gayathri, Ushniqe, Anushtup, Bruhathi, Panthi, Thrushtup and Jagathi etc…), 2.
Laukikam (AaryA, Indra Vjrah, UpajAthi etc…). Chhandas is known through
Poem (Padhya), Metrics (PAdhas) and Illuminates (Jyothis).
1425. What is death?
Ans. Destruction of this mortal body. Since it is only an instrument
(Upadi) for the Soul to search, aware, learn, enjoy and finally attain liberation.
1424. What are the
indications of 4 and 8 hands of Goddess Parasakthi?
Ans. 4, 8 and 10 hands indicate that 4, 8 and 10 quarters of this
universe. She silently giving an assurance to her devotees that she can reach
every quarter of this universe in bringing help to them.
1423. How Sounds
(Sabdhas) are segregated?
Ans. 3 types. 1. Supandham, 2. Thingtham, 3. Avyayam.
Supandham means names of all properties in this universe and beyond, Thingtham
means functions of all matters or devices or instruments or things, Avyayam
means indeclinable or continuation of Thingtham in a specific manner.
1422. How many types of
Kalpa Sutram exists?
Ans. Though many but 4 types are the most important ones. 1. Sruatha
Sutram (Vedic learning techniques, rituals and Yagnas), 2. Gruhya Sutram
(family concept, domestic religious ceremonies etc), 3. Dharma Sutram
(concepts of virtues), 4. Sulpa Sutram (concepts of Geometrics).
1421. What is Kalpa
Sutram?
And. The multitude of Karmas and its functional techniques are
scattered in the ocean of Vedas. Wheres, Kalpa Sutram unites suitable Karmas
and its functions under one string and present to us. This means without
knowing Kalpa Sutra, we will have no idea as to what to do for achieving
certain specific objectives.
1420. Saptha Swaraas
emerging from which parts of the human body?
Ans. 1. Shadjam originates from Nose, Neck, Chest, Chick,
Tongue and Teeth, 2. Rishabham from Center of the head, 3. GAndhAram
from Nose, 4. Madhyamam from Heart, 5. Panchamam from Chest and
Neck, 6. Dhaivatham from Forehead, 7. Nishadham from All
Joints.
1419. What are the 14
Dur Gunas (bad qualities) of a Song (GhAnam) or Speech?
Ans. 1. SangEtham, 2. Bheeshanam, 3. PEtham, 4. Uthkushtam, 5.
AnunAsikam, 6. Kaka-swaram, 7. Moorthagatham, 8. SthAna Vivarjitham, 9.
Viswaram, 10. Viratham, 11. Vislishtam, 12. VishamAhatham, 13. Vyaakulam, 14.
ThAla HEnam.
1418. What are the 10
Sad Gunas (good qualities) of a Song (GhAnam) or Speech?
Ans. 1. Raktham, 2. Poornam, 3. Alamkrutham, 4. Prasannam, 5.
Vyaktham, 6. Vikrushtam, 7. Salakshanam, 8. Samam, 9. SukumAram, 10. Madhuram.
1417. What are the good
and bad of Sangeetham (Song/Music) and Pravachanam (Discourse)?
Ans. A GhAnam (Song) and a Discourse has 10 good (Sad Gunas) and 14
doshas (Dosha Gunas). Those who can sing a song or make a speech with 10 Gunas
without 14 dosha gunas can only be considered as a good singer or narrator.
1416. What is the origin
or comparison of SwarAs in Sangeetha Sastram?
Ans. They are Seven sounds. 1. Shadjam (Mayil/Peacock), 2. Rishabham
(Mahishi/Buffalo), 3. GAndhAram (Aja and MAndukam / Goat and Frog), 4. Madhyamam
(Krauncha Pakshi/Kraucha Bird), 5. Panchamam (Kokila / Cuckoo Bird) 6. Dhaivatham
(Aswam / Horse), 7. Nishadham (Gaja / Elephant)
1415. Why women and
Sudras are not eligible for learning Vedas?
Ans. According to Veda Aacharyaas (Gurus) women and Sudras lack “VAksudhi”
(both use impure and unholy words from time to time, which can spoil the
holiness of Veda Mantras, therefore they are disqualified). However, as the civilization
keep improving females as well as Sudras have improved their lifestyle and not
falling into the low standard set by Vedic times. Therefore, in my opinion,
male scholars must give them a chance to learn Vedas.
1414. What is Jyothisham
(Astrology)?
Ans. It reveals the auspicious and right time to conduct the
appropriate Yagnam so that to avail the best results. It will also deal with
celestial bodies and auspicious timings (Muhurthams).
1413. What is Chhandhas
(Meter)?
Ans. It reveals and teaches us the stress, length, punch, modulation,
articulation, velocity and number of syllables used in each Mantras etc…
1412. What is Niruktham
(Sastram)?
Ans. The method to identify the right sounds of Vedas i.e. giving
meaning to words (mantras). What it reveals how did each item get its name
in this Universe.
1411. What is VyAkaram
(Sastram)?
Ans. To know what the language of Vedas is, the great Rishis has
laid down a few rules and regulations called Sastras. It also deals with
Prakruthi and its parts contribution in this Universe.
1410. What is Kalpam
(Sutram)?
Ans. Kalpam teaches us how to use/handle the Veda Mantras.
1409. What is Siksha (Valli)?
Ans. It is part of Veda Adhyayanam. Basically, a spiritual training
period during which the disciple or the student gets to learn as to how to
familiarize Swaram (Sound), Aksharam (Alphabet) and MAthra (Unit of measure)
from the mouth of his/her Guru.
1408. How much time it
takes to getting pregnant?
Ans. According to Garbhopanishad – approximately 100 hours needed
i.e. 4 days 4 hours time to get pregnant. From the day of Rithu Darsan (period)
13,14,15 and 16th day the eggs are getting formed to receive the
Bhija (Ovulating period). The Egg’s life span is 1-day (24 hours) time and the
Bhija’s life is 2 to 3 days (48 to 72 hours).
1407. What are the limbs
of Veda Purushan (Divine body of Brahma)?
Ans. 6 main Angas (Limbs) are referred by Veda Puran. They are Vyakaranam
= Face, Jyothisham = Eyes, Niruktham = Ears, Siksha =
Nose, Kalpam = Hands, Chhandhas = Feets.
1406. Speech or Language
which one came first?
Ans. Talking capabilities is part and parcel of the human body
therefore, God first created the talking capacity then humans created languages.
1405. What is the origin
of speech (Bhasha)?
Ans. It has two divisions viz. 1. Mauna Bhasha, 2. Sabdha Bhasha. Para,
Pasyandhi and Madhyama are the Mauna Bhasha (Silent) and
Vaikhari is the Sabdha Bhasha (Voice).
1404. How did the
creator (God) create all substances or ingredients?
Ans. Based on the Veda and Mantra Sastras, God created the form/shape
to every item (Matter and Non-Matter) based on its name (Sound) in this Universe.
This reveals that the name existed before the form i.e. first Sound then Shape.
1403. What are the parts
or divisions (KAndAs) of Vedas?
Ans. Three divisions viz. 1. Karma KAnda (Path of Service/Activities),
2. GhnAna KAnda (Path of Knowledge), 3. Upasana KAnda (Path of
Worship).
1402. In which manner the Veda Mantras
were composed?
Ans. Veda Mantras are in three types. 1. Ghadhya (Pros), 2. Padhya
(Poetic), 3. GhAna (Lyrics).
1401. How the law and
order is made in each country?
Ans. As per Raja Dharma, it is completely based on that country’s
religious and philosophical system. In other words, the law and order can be
implemented and protected only if the basis is as per the referred rule.
1400. When do the mind
die?
Ans. When Jagrath-Swapna-Sushuptha forms remain non-existent.
1399. JAgrath-Swapana-Sushuptha
is a state (Avastha) or form (Roopa)?
Ans. These three realities are not a state (Avastha) instead they are forms of
Chhitham (Consciousness) itself. 1. Ghora-roopa-Chhitham (Highly active in
nature) = Jagrath, 2. SAnthaswaroop Chhitham (Calm nature) = Swapana, 3.
Jadamaya Chhitham (Motionless unintelligent nature) = Sushupthi.
1398. What are the
classifications of Karmas (Activities)?
Ans. They are mainly three. 1. Punya Karma (Holy works), 2. PApa Karma
(Unholy works), 3 Punya-Papa Misra Karma (Mix of good and bad actions).
1397. What are the
spiritual experiences of a Sadak (Aspirant/Devotee)?
Ans. Though it is all a kind of limitations to the progress of the spiritual journey, these Seven experiences are adorable and ultimate. It is
also known as Saptha Bhoomis of the spiritual seeker. 1. Subechha (Pragnaa
Sudhi/Everything getting purified by its own), 2. SuvichArana (wise
thinking), 3. AngabhAvana (All limbs or body parts becoming energized),
4. Vilapini (hearing inarticulate sounds from the celestial world), 5. SudhasamvinmayAnanda
Swaroopam (subtle vision and experiencing the beauty of pure consciousness
in the brightest form), 6. ThuryAvastha (being in that state of soul or superior
power), 7. ThuryAthEtham (a state beyond explanation or beyond time and space).
These experiences are felt in a different state of life. 1 to 3 are experienced
during JAgrathavastha (State of Awake), 4th during SwapnAvastha (State
of Dream), 5th during Sushupthi (State of deep sleep), 6th
during beyond the state of Avasthathrayam (State beyond Jagrath-Swapna and
Sushuptha) and 7th only after the fall of the mortal body.
1396. When the GhnAna
will be born?
Ans. GhnAnam will be born when the merger of Eakathwam and Dwaitham
happens. When these two extreme truths (Philosophy) of Praghna meet and greet
together, the true knowledge (GhnAna) will sprout from the inner energy.
1395. What are the types
of Aadi?
Ans. 2 types 1. Samsaram i.e. material family life
(SAmanyam), 2. VyavahAram i.e. dealings and behavioural (Prathyaksham). Once
the wishes get fulfilled the VyavahAra Aadi will disappear whereas when the
loss of AgnAnam (Ignorance) appears the Samsara Aadi also disappear. This
means, only the Aathma Ghnaanam is the right remedy for Samsara Aadi.
1394. What is called
Aadi and VyAdi?
Ans. Both are some sort of sickness only. Sorrows related to mortal the body is called VyAdi (Sickness) and sorrows connected to Mind (Manas) is
called Aadi.
1393. Where does the
Antha Kundalini resides?
Ans. Antha Kundalini (Deep inner side) is an infinitely subtle
energy, she resides in a subtle nerve (NAdi) called Aanthraveshtanika.
This energetic flow is activating the brain (Budhi), mind (Manas) and PrAna to
run the body intact. It is also known as Jeevan and Kala.
1392. What is the form
or Skelton or body of Aathma (Soul)?
Ans. VignAnam (Experimental Science) in the form of Aathma.
1391. What are the
fundamental properties of (Moola Dhathus) this Universe?
Ans. They are 4. 1. KAla Sattha (Source for Time), 2. AakAsa
Sattha (Source for Space), 3. Spandha Sattha (Source for Pulse / The momentum of life), 4. Sudha Chethana Sattha (Source for pure
consciousness).
1390. How many types of
Maunis (Silence Observers) exists?
Ans. 4 types. 1. VAng Maunam (Persons who willingly controlled
their voice / observing a vow of silence), 2. Aksha Mounam (Persons of
sensual pleasure and other pleasure-giving activities controlled by force), 3. KAshta
Mounam (Those who gave up all mundane activities and follow silence), 4. Sushuptha
Mounam (Those who controlled the Chhitha and VAsanAs / Consciousness and
habits of past memories).
1389. What are the
fundamental divisions of Munis (Sages)?
Ans. Two divisions viz. 1. KAshta ThApasan (Non-Realized
sages), 2. Jeevan Mukthan (Realized sages).
1388. What are the real
forms of God (Easwara Swaroopam)?
Ans. Two types: 1. SAmAnyam (Sagunakaram – Physical forms),
2. Param (Nirgunakara Swaroopam).
1387. What is the
indication (Lakshan) of Brahma GhnAn in a person?
Ans. A person who renounced all his/her wishes, resolutions,
passions and live independently i.e. freed from all types of bondings.
1386. What is the
indication (Lakshan) of GhnAna in a person?
Ans. A person’s eagerness to become Brahman itself by putting sincere
efforts and securing the necessary knowledge indicates that he/she is going to
realize Brahman.
1385. What is BrahmArpanam?
Ans. A conviction or belief that God and self along with all other
things in and around belong to the Brahman alone. Nothing other than
Brahman exists. This belief is called BrahmArpanam.
1384. What is SnAnam
(Bathing) in Vedantic Philosophy?
Ans. In the presence of Aathma Chaithanyam (Supreme Consciousness),
one should cleanse all his/her impurities and merge in the Aathma Chaithanyam
itself. This is the actual bathing (snAn) of an aspirant.
1383. What is Amrutham
in Vedantic Philosophy?
Ans. It is very easily attainable, it is in the mortal body itself,
and it is very calm and cool – the Bodham (Consciousness and Awareness).
This is the greatest instrument for worshipping Nirguna Para Brahman
(Siva/Devan).
1382. How to do worship
(Pooja) or Nirguna Brahman (Devan)?
Ans. Only 3 items are required 1. Knowledge (GhnAnam), 2. Samatha
Bhavam (Non-duality), 3. Upasamam (Calm and Satisfaction). Way of worship
(Pooja) is DhyAnam (Meditation).
1381. Who is the actual
deva (Divine Energy)?
Ans. Ever pervading, attributeless, limitless, full of
consciousness and infinite Para Brahman, who is none other than Siva is
actual Devan. Not even Trimurthies (Brahma-Vishnu-Rudran) are DevAs. However, since
celestial divine personalities represent some portion of the divine qualities
of Brahman, scholars call them as if they are too Devan. This doctrine was
propagated by Sage Vasishta.
1380. What is PrAna
Chintha?
Ans. Thinking or following or meditating on PrAna Air (Life energy)
is PrAna Chintha. Likewise, people also meditate on Aathma (Soul). There are 10
PrAna Vayus among them PrAna and ApAna are very important who always roam in
the Heart. One goes up and the other comes down. Meditating on their travel
sequence is called PrAna Chintha.
1379. What is Vidhya
(True Knowledge)?
Ans. Even the Vidhya is a portion of Avidhya, but that portion is
part of Sathwa element/quality. This means the Vidhya is embedded in Avidhya
itself. It also reveals that Avidhya is more than Vidhya. In other words,
True Knowledge (Vidhya) needs to be churned out of the field of Avidhya
(Ignorance) itself.
1378. What is Avidhya
(Ignorance)?
Ans. It is an invisible effect or element on the body, however, it
can be realized of experience through the form of sleep etc. It is a
combination of Rajass and Thamass elements.
1377. When the Jeeva
will not attain Mukthi?
Ans. If a Jeeva is
surrounded by VAsana and its prime contributor Agnaan (Ignorance) exists, then
that Jeevan will never attain Mokha (Liberation from transmigration).
1376. From where the
VAsanas and PrAna Spandham are emerging?
Ans. It is a bi-product of “Samvedhyam”. A visible convention or
constitution of particles or bubble is called Samvid. Those particles are reflected
in the absolute Brahman or unified field. In other words, all these are derived
from the Chaithanyam of Absolute infinite Brahman itself.
1375. Which element is
the cause for Chhitham?
Ans. PrAna spandham (Pulse of life) and VAsana PravAh
(Flow of sensual pleasure) in the body are the reason for the Chitham to
survive as well as end its existence.
1374. How does the body
undergo a good and bad experience (Sukha and Dukha)?
Ans. Though the body is only a device or instrument, yet the body
functions are mooted by Jeeva, Prana and Soul. The body is filled with the gene
or beej (seeds) of good and bad experiences of past and present, and that
will prompt or get exposed according to the situation.
1373. What is called
Chhitha Nasam and how can it happen?
Ans. As we know Chhitham is the reason for all problems in human
life because it is the best friend of VAsanas. With great alertness and
austerity, the Chhitham can be utilized for achieving the highest level of
life. By nature, it pushes the person to embrace all negative effects first
than positive benefits. In two ways it can be destroyed or change its effects.
The process is known as “Swaroopa NAsam” and “Aroopa NAsam”. By
Vedantic practice when a person attains equality in everything (oneness) the
“Chhitham” will automatically lose its existence. This is what happens through Swaroopa
NAsam practice. Whereas, when a person does not even give a chance to imagine
the experience of it the Chhitham can be nullified and this process is known as
Aroopa Nasam.
1372. How many times an
average human breath a day?
Ans. It is called one-day Ayus of a person, average 21,600 times of
breath in and out. This will vary from person to person due to many attributes.
1371. What are the types
of Sangams (Companions) and how many are they?
Ans. Two types. They are called VanNdhya (empty/non-discriminative
nature) and Vandya (salute/discriminative nature). The VanNdhya group of
people or instruments that will not help the aspirant to think or realize the
Soul (Aathma), whereas the Vandya type of Sanghis help the person to identify
Self (Soul) as well as enlight themselves and behave with discriminative power.
1370. What is the
significance of Ghnaanam (true knowledge)?
Ans. When a person is completely free from seeking sensual pleasure
(Vishaya Nivruthi).
1369. What is the important thing one should achieve out of Thapas (Penance/religious austerity)?
Ans. Removing all specks of dirt and impurities from the consciousness
(Chhitham) and realize that the Aathma alone is the purest or pure! (Realizing
Aathma Swaroopam).
1359. What is Jeevan
Mukthi (Liberation from transmigration)?
Ans. When the Chhitham stops enjoying the fruits produced by
Vishayas (material sensual pleasure) and start enjoying Aathma Sukham, one
should realize that the Jeevan Mukthi process has started in a big way, finally
the aspirant will merge in the ocean of pure consciousness (unified field) and
lose identity or duality.
1358. What are the best
instruments who could help in Aathma Vichara (Soul searching)?
Ans. They are 3 guides: 1. Sastra (Spiritual Scriptures), 2.
Guru (Realized Master), 3. Chhitham (Intelligence).
1357. Who is making the
Mind to be active?
Ans. VAsanaas (present consciousness of past perceptions).
1356. Who can have
Dhyana Drusthi (Subtle Vision through meditation)?
Ans. Those who have the “calm mind” can only achieve Dhyana
Drishti.
1355. When the Mind
(Manas) and Brain (Budhi) become non-existent?
Ans. During the state of deep sleep (i.e while in Sushupthi).
1354. What are the gifts
given by Vedanta Philosophy to humankind or approaches/options one has for
realizing the truth?
Ans. It can be implemented in 4 ways in one’s life. They are; one
Agnaana Swaroopa Marg (Path of Ignorance) and three are Ghnaana Swaroopa Marg (Path
of Knowledge). 1. The negative or Agnaana approach is that “This the mortal body is I/me”, 2. The positive or Ghnaana approaches
are “I am the source of brilliance/intelligence (Chaithanyam) and everliving
– I am immortal”, 3. “I am the effulgence in everything, and my duty is only
shining forever in everything”, 4. “Only the pure consciousness (Chidakasam)
is always shining, whereas I was not even existed, if at all I feel my
existence then it is only an imagination”. This doctrine is called
Sampoorna Swaroopa (full form).
1353. What is called
VAsana Thyaagam (Renouncing VAsana) and how to get rid of it?
Ans. Renouncing or giving up hereditary habits or present
consciousness of past perceptions. It is handled in two ways by scholars. 1. Dhyeyam
(to be meditated on) i.e. an acceptance to self that there is no relationship
between me and whatever I see in this universe (no concern/indifference
attitude), 2. Jgneyam (to be realized that) i.e. by renouncing duality
nature of self and see anything and everything is part and parcel of me
(Oneness). Therefore, why should I get agitated with everything, let me detach
from my inner calls for pleasure-seeking!
1352. What is Sankalpam
(Resolution)?
Ans. When the Chaithanyam achieves a form that is called Sankalpam. In fact the Mind itself Sankalpam.
1351. What are the alternative
names (Paryaaya) of Kala (Portion)?
Ans. The most important ones are: Jeevan, Karma, Chandran,
Prakasam, Chaarutham, Aathma, Sareeram, Thejas, Brahman, Rasam and PrAnan.
1350. Who is Aathma
(Soul)?
Ans. Aathma is 16th portion (Kala) of Paramathma.
1349. What are the different
tastes that the tongue can experience?
Ans. Six tates. 1. Madhuram (Sweet), 2. Amlla (Sour),
3. Lavanam (Salt), 4. Kadu (Bitter), 5. Kashaya
(Astringent), 6. Thiktham (Pungent).
1348. How different is
PrAna and Jeeva?
Ans. Jeevan is the primordial reason for the PrAnA to move around
in the body. They are not one and the same, two different entities.
1347. How does the Jeeva
(Life Energy or Soul) get degraded and finally exit the body?
Ans. The pride in the mortal body will encourage the mind to grow. The
mind will nourish the sensual pleasures (VAsanAs), the VAsanAs will abuse the
body and eventually collapse.
1346. What are the forms
of Ahamkaram?
Ans. There are 3 types, two good and one bad form. The good ones
are 1. Everything is my own form or derived from my Chaithanyam (intelligence
or consciousness), 2. I am nothing, Brahman alone exists. The bad one is
1. Having a pride that I am none other than the mortal body.
1345. What is Samsaram
(Transmigration System)?
Ans. The various acts of Ignorance (Avidhya) are Samsaram. Mind is
the main reason for this too.
1344. What are the Seven
Gnaanavasthas (known the status)?
Ans. 1. Subechha (Eagerness to know good things), 2. Suvicharanam
(Enquiring about good wise things), 3. Thanumaanasi (Controlling sensual
pleasures), 4. Sathwapathi (Controlling 10 Indriyas and 3 Gunas), 5. Asam-Ssakthi
(Aspirant enjoying the vision of God or infinite divine happiness), 6. Padhaartha
Bhaavini (waking up the aspirant while he/she is in the deep blissful
mood), 7. Thureeram (Permanency in the conviction of oneness that is a
stage of Adhvaitha).
1343. What is Sushupthi
Avastha?
Ans. The entire universe is merged into its cause. In other words,
according to Vedanta, space is only a Sankalpa of a person. When all Sankalp
disappears from one person he/she is having Sushupthi Avastha. Usually, it happens
during deep sleep.
1342. What are the Maha
Mohas (Biggest Desires)?
Ans. They are seven, usually, every human being is very much fond of
certain desires as his/her inborn nature. It grows along with their age. These
seven desires are generally making a person its slave. They are 1. Bheeja JAgram
(Rising Semen), 2. JAgram (consciously alert or awake), 3. Maha JAgram (Uncontrollable
thurst), 4. JAgra-swapnam (looking forward even in a dream), 5. Swapnam (Dreaming),
6. Swapna JAgram (Prompted during the dream), 7. Sushupthi (Deep sleep).
1341. What is Ahamkara
(Ego / Head-weight)?
Ans. The unstable or whimsical mind is Ahamkara.
1340. What is needed to
achieve Brahma Prapthi (to merge in the infinite unified field)?
Ans. Conquer your Chhitham. According to Vedanta, this is only
option available for the aspirant/seeker/sadhak.
1339. Which is the easiest path to control the mind?
Ans. Renounce what you like more because mind’s seat is in the
affectionate items only.
1338. What is produced
by Chhitham (Intelligence)?
Ans. Everything is produced by Chhitham only, however, specifically
Swargam (Paradise), Narakam (Hell), Bhoomi (Earth), Janana (Birth) and Marana
(Death) all created by the Chhith only.
1337. What is considered
as real Karma?
Ans. Anything one does with his/her mind (Manas) will be considered
as Karama not but physical body action.
1336. How a Jagath
(Universe) is created or born?
Ans. From ever living Infinite Brahman or Paramathma (Infinite
Unified Field) the Jeeva (Life Energy) will be born, that give birth to
Sankalpa to Ahamkara to Chhitham and then Manas (Mind). Such Mind is creating
the Jagath. Jagath is only a Sankalpa since Brahman do not have a form identity.
1335. What is
Easwarathwam (God-hood) means?
Ans. A power or an element (Thathwam) that can absorb all our
impurities and afflictions in it and make us pure and virgin is Easwarathwam.
1334. When the Sankalapa
(determination/resolution/oath) will become a reality?
Ans. When a person is completely free from Dwaitha Bhavam (duality)
then his/her Sankalpas will become true.
1333. What is
Aathivaahika Sareeram (body of the cause or Para Sareeram)?
Ans. When the Chhitha is in its purest form, it converts itself
into the primordial body (just like a bubble) known as Aathivaahika Sareeram.
1332. What is becoming
Sthoola Sareera (Mortal Body or body of effect)?
Ans. Originally the same subtle body (Sookshma Sareeram or
Aathivaahika Sareeram) becoming the Sthoola Sareera due to Vaasana (Present the consciousness of past perceptions).
1331. Homas/Havan
(worshiping in a sacrificial fire) are how many types?
Ans. 2 types. 1. Paraa Homam – done in the Yoga Agni without
physical fire, it is an inward sacrifice in a subtle form, 2. Aparaa Homam
– physically done in the sacrificial fire with various homa dravyaas
(articles).
1330. What are the 3
stages of Sri Devi Upasana (Worship of divine mother)?
Ans. Three stages are 1. Paraa Pooja (Advaitha Dhyaana
Nishta) which is done by embracing “Oneness” from all diversities, 2. Aparaa
Pooja (Opposite to Paraa Pooja) – this is done on Sri Chakra device (King
all energy centre), 3. Paraa-Apara Pooja (Mix of both other worships) –
this is done on various Devathas (divine personalities).
1329. Who is
Gunaatheethan (Free from or beyond all properties)?
Ans. If a person’s body and his/her brain/intellect are active then
they can’t be Gunaatheethan. Whereas the Gunaatheethan is beyond all any such
properties, therefore, unless he/she is free from such properties (by practice),
there is no question of worshipping or merging with Nirguna Prabrahman. In other words, there is nothing if there is no Guna (form) to worship (Upasana).
1328. Who is Jeevan
Mukthan (Liberated Soul)?
Ans. The one who has no 1. Self-pride (Abhiman), 2. Ego (ahmkaram),
3. Worldly activities (Loka Vyaapaara), 4. Fear (Bhaya), 5. No possession of happiness
nor sad (Sukha-Dukha Rahitham), 6. No Body-conscious (Sareera Chintha) is a Jeevan
Mukthan.
1327. When do the Athma
remains and none exists?
Ans. When all Sankala becomes non-existent or gets over, then the
Aathma alone remains!
1326. What are the other
names of Sankalpam (Resolution)?
Ans. There are Seven names viz. 1. Avidhya, 2. Chitham, 3. Manass,
4. Samsaram, 5. Bandham, 6. Malam, 7. Thamass.
1325. What is Manas!
(Mind)?
Ans. Whatever is the reason or cause for everything is called
Manas. It is just like Sky, which is difficult to explain but explainable. It
is only an imagination (Sanakalp) and the same can be compared with Mind. According
to Vedantha – an assumption or reflection of something that exists or does not
exists is the Mind.
1324. What are the divisions
of Akasa (Sky Element)?
Ans. Two. 1. Brahmandam (Cosmic Universe), 2. Pindandam (Mortal
Body). Both are derived from Parasakthi Matha (Divine Mother).
1323. Where the Brahman is
posited?
Ans. Brahman is seated in the Space (Parakasa), that is why everyone
is looking up while praying.
1322. What is the Maha
Divya Sakthi (Great Divine Power) of Brahman?
Ans. Paraakasam (ever pervading
space), it is even beyond five elements.
1321. What is the
difference between Sushupti Avastha (Deep Sleep) and Dhyana Samadhi
(Meditation)?
Ans. During the sleep stage, the Soul does not merge with Brahman
(Paramathma / Supreme soul), whereas, during meditation, the Soul merges with
Brahman.
1320. What are the forms
of Jeeva Chaithanyam (Existence of life)?
Ans. 3 Types viz. 1. Viswaan (having this name during
Jagratha Avastha/waken or active stage), 2. Thaijasan (having this name
during Swapna Avastha/dream stage), 3. Praaghnan (having this name
during Sushupthi Avastha/deep sleep stage). Viswan represent Five
Elements (Pancha Bhuthas), Thaijasan represent Brain (Budhi),
and Praaghnan represents the Cause (Kaaran/Para).
1319. How to identify
the Dwaitha Bhavam (Duality) in a person?
Ans. Those who project “I” attitude by word, mind and action are
embraced into Dwaitha.
1318. What are the
various characteristics forms of Jeeva?
Ans. Four. 1. Anubhoothi (Sensation/Perception/Experience),
2. Vedhanam (Knowledge/Feeling), 3. Prathipathi (Confession), 4. Prathyaksham
(Reality).
1317. What is the
symbolic representation of Jeeva (Life energy)?
Ans. “I” (Aham). The experience or awareness or consciousness of
wisdom.
1316. Who are the wise
people (Sath-Janaas)?
Ans. The great people who shine just like Sun, due to the
destruction of their “bond of ignorance” (Ajnaan Granthi) are the wise-people. They
are also called Easwara-Swaroopis (divine personalities).
1315. What is the real
experience of life (Sathya Anubhava)?
Ans. Soul’s natural character is unafflicted happiness, therefore,
experiencing that happiness is a true experience, rest all unreal joy and it can’t
last for a long period.
1314. What is the easiest way of doing Thathwa-Vichara (Practising philosophical truth)?
Ans. Asking the following questions again and again. One day the
inner mind will open and show the answer. Q1? Who Am I (Aham Kaha!), Q2? How
did this Universe create? (Kena Prapancham Jathayeth), Q3? What is death
(Maranam Kim), Q4? Where will I go after the death (Maranaa-nantharam Kidrusa
margam Jayanthi)
1313. Who is the gate
keepers (Dwarapalakaas) of the Path of Liberation (Moksha Paad)?
Ans. They are Four. 1. Samam (Control over Indriyas and
Mana), 2. Thathwa-Vichaaram (Philosophical vision), 3. Santhosham
(Happiness), 4. Sajjana Samsargam (Wise-people company).
1312. What is Vasana
(Knowledge derived from memory)?
Ans. The memory of past actions (Karma’s) leftover.
1311. What are the
Kalpaka Vrukshas (Kalpaka Trees)?
Ans. They are Five. 1. Mandhaaram, 2. Paarijatham, 3.
Santhanam, 4. Kalpa-Vruksham, 5. Hari-chandanam.
1310. What signifies the
9 elements (Thatwas) of Navakshari Mantra?
Ans. Navakshari Mantra is a combination of nine syllable seed
hymns. They represent 1. Earth (Prithvi), 2. Poorna Chandra (Full
Moon), 3. Sivan (Lord Sivan), 4. Maya (Goddess of illusion), 5. Sakthi
(Parameswari), 6. Krishna-dwav (Black-path/Kaali), 7. Madhanan
(Kamadeva), 8. Ardha-Chandran (Half-moon), 9. Bindu (Center Dot)
1309. What are the 7
Kiranas (Rays) of Maha Vishnu revealed through Sun?
Ans. 1. Devas (Divine Personalities), 2. Rishis
(Sages), 3. Gandharvas (Divine Musicians), 4. Apsaras
(Nymph/Wives of the Gandharvas), 5. Yakshas (Spirits / Demi-Gods /
Ghost), 6. Saadhyaas (Accomplished great people), 7. Rakshasaas
(Demons).
1308. What are the Ashta
Mangalyams (8 Auspicious items)?
Ans. They are two sets one is “Movable” and the other is “Immovable”. Of course, these items will differ from place and time (Desa and Kaalam). Set
1: Movable ones: 1. Sugar Cane (Ikshu), 2. Tharu-Raajam (Tender Bud), 3.
Nishpaavam (Fan), 4. Jeeraka Seeds (Cumin), 5. Milk (Ksheera), 6. Kusumbam
(Kind of Turmeric), 7. Pushpam (Flower), 8. Lavanam (Salt). Set 2:
Immovable ones: 1. Kurava (Rice), 2. Kannadi (Mirror), 3. Vilakku (Lamp),
4. Poornakumbam (Sacred Pot), 5. Vasthram (Wearing Cloth), 6. Niranazhi
(Measuring Pot), 7. Sumangali (Married woman living with husband), 8. Swarnam
(Gold).
1307. Who is the
liberated person (Mukthan)?
Ans. The one who conquered the desires, passions and showing no
attachment to anything in this universe, not expecting any type of rewards from
his/her services or actions, at the same time, face life without any fear
and move forward as it comes!
1306. For whom and till
when this Jagath (Universe) is unreal (Mithya)?
Ans. Until the aspirant realizes the ultimate truth (Absolute
Brahma Sakshathkara) this Universe is real, whereas the moment he/she realizes
the ultimate truth the Universe become unreal (Mithya).
1305. What is needed to
start creation in this world?
Ans. 3 Indispensible elements are needed. 1. Vasthu
(Matter-Vishnu), 2. Oorjam (Energy-Brahma), 3. Ichha Sakthi
(Willpower-Siva).
1304. How do Easwara and
Jeeva co-exists in this Universe?
Ans. Nothing can exist without an Upadi (Device or Tactic) in this
cosmic world. Easwara pervades across Universe with the help of “Maya”
(Illusion) and Jeeva lives by using “Antha Karanas” (Manas, Budhi,
Chitham & Ahamkaram).
1303. Who are Mahathmaas
(Great Persons)?
Ans. The one who can implement the order of his/her inner call
(Ichha Sakthi) for the welfare of the public.
1302. Who is
Aadhyaathmik Aacharyan (Spiritual Teacher/Guru)?
Ans. A learned wise person, who gives an appropriate Marga Darsan
(Spiritual path and vision) to different people, as they deserve is Spiritual
Teacher.
1301. What is the Swadharma of a Sanyasi (Renouncer)?
Ans. There are two types of acts or work. 1. Pravruthi
Dharma and 2. Nivruthi Dharma. Nivruthi dharma will lead the person
to renounce everything and achieve liberation. Sanyasi dharma is Nivruthi
Dharma.
1300. What are the
pillars or foot of Dharma (Virtue)?
Ans. 4 Padas viz. 1. Sathyam, 2. Dhaya, 3. Dhaanam, 4. Thapass.
1299. What is Dhaiveeka
Sambath (Godly Property/Divine Acquisition)?
Ans. An acquisition or divinely act that can lead a person to achieve
ultimate freedom (Liberate oneself from transmigration).
1298. What is made up of
Sanathana Dharma (Ever living Virtuous)?
Ans. A combination of 7 great qualities such as 1. Sathyam
(Truth), 2. Ghnaanam (Wisdom), 3. Dhaya (Compassion), 4. Samyamam
(Accuracy/Perfection), 5. Dhairyam (Courage), 6. Vidhya
(Knowledge) and 7. Vinayam (Humility).
1297. What is Anachaaram
(Improper behaviour/misconduct)?
Ans. An act, whereby “Trikaranaas” (Mind-Words-Action) will contradict
each other from their original duties, such an act is called Anachaaram.
1296. What is Veda
Mantra or Why it is called Veda Mantra?
Ans. Humans are Human only because they live under the command
of Mind. Therefore, the Mind is the reason for bonding as well as freedom. A
holy sound that can purify or refine the mind is called Veda Mantra.
1295. What is called
Madhu Parkam?
Ans. It is an offering while doing sacred worship (Pooja). This is a
combination of sacred liquids made from 3 portions of curd, 1 portion of honey,
1 portion of Ghee.
1294. What is Bhootha
Yagnam?
Ans. Protecting and nurturing all living beings especially animals.
Seeing everyone equally like self.
1293. What Manushya
Yagnam?
Ans. Serving people without any expectations.
1292. What is the name
of Seven tongues of Agni (Fire)?
Ans. Seven 1. Suvarna, 2. Kanaka, 3. Raktha, 4. Krishna, 5.
Suprabha, 6. Athiraktha, 7. Bahuroopa.
1291. How many types of
Purushas referred in Vedas?
Ans. They are four. 1. Sareera Purushas (Men with mortal
body/humans), 2. Chhanda Purushas (Pleasing Personalities/Eminent Models),
3. Veda Purushas (Person enlighted with true knowledge and wisdom), 4. Maha
Purushas (Great men).
1290. What is Naimithika
Karmas?
Ans. They are two. 1. Shodasa Samsakaras (16 types of Refining
or purifying oneself), 2. Praayaschitha Karmaas (Act of Atonement).
1289. What is Nithya
Karmas?
Ans. They are six. 1. Brahma Yagnam, 2. Deva Yagnam,
3. Pithru Yagnam, 4. Manushya/Adhithi Yagnam, 5. Bhootha
Yagnam and 6. Sadaachara Kramas (Leading virtuous life/Good conduct).
1288. What is simple
Sath Sangh?
Ans. A company that is created or associated with holy
people/Wisemen is Sath Sangh.
1287. How Vruth is
categorized?
Ans. Three. 1. Nithya Vruth (Daily/Routine) to earn holy
credits on a daily basis, 2. Naimithika Vruth (From time to time) to
eradicate/wash off sins, 3. Kaamya Vruth (As and when needed) to earn
divinity and happiness in life.
1286. What is Vruth (Celestrial
Joy/Fasting)?
Ans. An act of holy determination or resolution. Two explanations
are given in the Sastras viz. 1. Whatever that can give the feeling of celestial
joy (Swargeeya Sukha) is Vruth, 2. Undertaking Upavaasas based on certain sacred
rules and regulations also called Vruth. It is a continues effort!
1285. How Theerthas
(Sacred Objects) are classified?
Ans. Three types viz. 1. Jangamam (2 = Brahma Ghnaanees and Gows
/ Realized Souls and Cows), 2. Maanasam (12 = Sathyam, Kshama, Ssamam,
Dhamam, Dhaya, Dhaanam, Aarjavam, Santhosham, Brahmacharyam, Ghaanam, Dhairyam,
Thapasya), 3. Sthavaram (6 = Holy Rivers/Punya Nadhis, Holy Lakes/Punya
Sarovaras, Holy Trees/Punya Vrukshas, Holy Forests/Aranyaas, Holy Lands/Punya
Puris, Samudras/Seas)
1284. What is Manasa
Theerthas (Mind purifying elements/Sacred Objects)?
Ans. They are Seven. 1. Sathyam (Truthfulness), 2. Kshama
(Patience), 3. Indriya Samyamam (Regulating sensual desires), 4. Bhootha
Dhaya (Compassion towards all living beings), 5. Priya Vachanam (Calmness,
Friendly and kindful talk), 6. Ghnaanam (True Knowledge), 7. Thapass
(Penance/Ascetic).
1283. How many Theertham
exists in this Earth according to Sanathana Dharma?
Ans. Total 3 ½ crores (35 million) Threerthams are referred in 4
major categories viz Dhaivam, Aasuram, Aarsham and Maanusham.
1282. What is Theertham
(Sacred liquid)?
Ans. People incur sins due to malefic activities by way of mind,
word and action (Manasa-Vaacha-Karmana). Whereas “anything” (by remembering,
hearing or consuming) that can wash off these sins to be known as
Theertham.
1281. What are the items
used for making an Idol of God and how many are they?
Ans. 8 Types. 1. Krishna Sila (Black Stone), 2. Loha
(Metal), 3. Rathna (Precious Gem Stone), 4. Katusarkara Yogam (Combination
of about 108 material, neither stone nor metal), 5. Dharu (Wood), 6. Sushkaapa
(Mud/Clay), 7. Chithram (Painted Picture), 8. Mana-h-Kalpitham (Visualizing/Imagination).
1280. What is the source
or foundation of the construction of Hindu Temple?
Ans. Aagama Sastras (Collection of Vedic Doctrines).
1279. What is the basis
of the construction of Hindu Temples?
Ans. Three concepts in one are the core idea behind the formation of
Hindu Temples viz. 1. Representing Brahmanda (Cosmic world) as Prapancha
(Temple compound), 2. Representing Pindanda (Mortal Body) as Human body,
3. Representing Panchabhoothathmas (Five elements of this universe) as
Thathwas (Philosophical Principles).
1278. From when the
civil rights administration law (Jeevitha-Barana Vyavastha) was formed by the
creator?
Ans. According to Sanathana Dharma Sastras, the first humans
(Aborigins) were born in the Bharatha Khandam (From Australia till the end of
Africa), where the life system was based on virtues and moral merits. However,
when Kinnaras, Gandharvas, Asuras and Rakshasas lifestyle become intolerable
for humans, God created the civil and criminal law for justification.
(Approximate period is last quarter of Krita Yuga i.e. 29.52 million years
ago).
1277. Who are Srauthas
(Vedic followers)?
Ans. They are a set of people who follows whatever is prescribed in
the Vedas only. They are known as Vaidheekars.
1276. Who are Smarthas
(Philosophical followers)?
Ans. They are a group of people who follows Varnaasrama Aacharas of
Smruthi, Upasana and Puranas. According to them all Gods and its creation is
one and the same except their name and form.
1275. What is the
important Grantha (Holy Book) of Buddha Math?
Ans. Tripitaka (Thripitakam).
1274. What is the
important Grantha (Holy Book) of Jaina Math?
Ans. Thathwaartha-dhigama Sutram (Agam Sutra). The concluding core of the message is that “End of all types of Karmas is Mokham”.
1273. How many important
Avatars Lord Maha Vishnu took?
Ans. According to Puranas of Bharat, he has taken 24 Avatars, that
include Jain and Buddha.
1272. When did the
Visishtadvaitham was formed?
Ans. 10th Century CE – Yamunachaaryar (also known as
Alavandar or Periya Mudaliar) blessed his disciple Ramanujachaaryar to propagate.
1271. What is the Vedanta
of Saakthaas (Sakthi worshippers)?
Ans. Sakthi Visishtadvaitham
1270. What are the
Thrividha Bhavas (3 types of attitudes/manners) of divine mother Parasakthi?
Ans. 1. Dhivyaachaaram (where She will bless the devotee in a
pleasant form), 2. Veerachaaram (where She will make her devotees
fearless and powerful), 3. Paswaacharam (where She will grant Ghyaan/knowledge
to her devotees).
1269. What are the
Parampara (class of sub-sects) among Brahmin Caste in Bharath?
Ans. They are 11. 1. Vadamal, 2. Branacharanam, 3. Ashtasahasram,
4. Thenkalai, 5. Arudra, 6. Vrushaba, 7. Vaadhyaman, 8. Mamgudi Branacharanam,
9. Vaathima, 10. Mamgudi, 11. Vadakalai. They are known for their own traits,
characteristics, living style and culture.
1268. What are the important
Anand (Pure Happiness or Pleasure) humans can experience?
Ans. There are a total of 8 Anandhaas identified by the Mahatmas (Great
people), they are 1. Vishayanandham (Pleasure from sensual activities),
2. Vaasanaandham (Pleasure from knowledge derived from memory), 3. Nijaanandham
(Pleasure of constant/truth/firmness), 4. Mukhyanandham (Pleasure of highest
priority), 5. Aathmanandham (Pleasure of Self), 6. Adhvaithaanandham
(Pleasure of Oneness), 7. Ghyaanandham (Pleasure of true knowledge), 8. Brahmaanandham
(Pleasure of realizing the absolute truth).
1267. How many Thathvas
(Philosophical Doctrines) exists in this universe?
Ans. 36 Thathvas. Bharathiya Saints (Maharshis) invented this
secret.
1266. How many books
authored by Sri Adi Sankaracharya?
Ans. 272 Granthas (Books). In this series, Sri Lalitha Sahasranamam
is not included however, he has given commentaries on Sri Lalitha
Thrusathi.
1265. What are the
important sources of Vedantha?
Ans. 1. Upanishads, 2. Brahma Sutram, 3. Bagavad Gita.
1264. What is Dvaitha
Philosophy (Dualistic Nature)?
Ans. Dvaitha Philosophy: According to Madhvacharya,
the Dualist, the Universe and the living souls are separate from God. The
living beings are the servants of God and advocate the reality of five-fold
differences between: 1) Individual Soul and God, 2) Soul and Soul, 3) Soul and
Matter, 4) God and Matter, and 5) Matter and Matter. This is the basis on which
we mentioned that Dvaita philosophy is based on body level perspective as seen
and felt by the senses of the relationship between God, Soul (Man) and Matter.
In this philosophy, the Supreme Being is Vishnu or Narayana. Under Dvaita
philosophy, the Soul (Jeeva) upon liberation does not lose its distinct
identity, which is different from Vishnu, nor does it become equal to Him in
any respect. It is most appealing to the common man irrespective of caste or
creed since it is based on intense devotion (Bhakti) that ultimately leads to
Jnana and Salvation.
1263. What is
Visishtadvaitha Philosophy (Qualified Non-dualism)?
Ans. Visishtadvaitha Philosophy: It is a Qualified Non-dualism,
according to Ramanujacharya, accepts the ultimate Reality to be
Brahman; but the individual souls and the universe (Matter) are also real,
being parts of Brahman or modes of His manifestation. Brahman alone exists but is
characterized by multiplicity. Brahman, with the universe and the
individual souls, constitutes the whole of Reality. A Visishtadvaitin wants to
become like Lord Narayana and enjoy the divine bliss. He does not wish to merge
himself or become identical with the Lord. He wishes to have remained as a spark
or a ray of HIS consciousness.
1262. What is the
conviction of Advaitha Philosophy?
Ans. An individual’s Aathma (Jeeva) will merge in Brahman and the
Aathma will become Brahman itself.
1261. What is Advaitha Philosophy
(Non-dualist)?
Ans. Advaitha Philosophy: According to the Non-dualist, Brahman
or Pure Consciousness is the only Reality; though the Brahman alone becoming
Jagath and Jeeva, yet, the names and forms in the universe are unreal (Mithya),
and man, in his true essence, is one with Brahman. Sankaracharya proclaimed this
as “Brahma Sathyam Jagath Mithya Jeevo Brahmaiva na parah”. An
Advaita Jnani merges himself and becomes one with Brahman just like all the
rivers lose their identity once they merge into the big Ocean. His goal is to
become identical with Brahman. It is based on the definition of God
as ‘Ekam Eva Advitiyam Brahma’ (one and only one Reality without a
second).
1260. What the Uthama
Karma (Perfect Duty)?
Ans. First, doing one’s own duty (Swa-Karma) and through which acquire
true knowledge and become Ghyaani.
1259. Which is the
Nasthika Maths?
Ans. They are 4. 1. Sankyam, 2. Mimamsa, 3. Jainam, 4. Buddham.
1258. What is the
difference between Aasthika Math and Nasthika Math?
And. Aasthika Sect = firmly believes in the existence of
God, whereas, the non-believers are Nasthika Sect, due to lack of non-physical or scientific proof.
1257. Which is the
religions (Matham) that took birth from Bharat (India)?
Ans. 12 religious sects viz. 1. Vedantham, 2. Saivam,
3. Vaishnavam, 4. Saktham, 5. Sauram, 6. Ganapathyam
7. Kaumaram, 8. Yogam, 9. Sankhyam, 10. Mimaamsa,
11. Jainam, 12. Buddham.
1256. What is the language
of God (Easwar)?
Ans. Mauna (Silence). From the Silence, “OM” came
out, from OM the “Samskrutha Basha” came out. Whereas if you look at
deep, again the Silence will prevail.
1255. In whom the Vidya
(Knowledge) will shine?
Ans. According to Vedas, the Vidya (Educated Knowledge) will shine
those who possess the Self Confidence (Aathma Viswas) and Honesty to learn new knowledge
(Aarjava).
1254. What was the name
of ancient America when Bharat Chakravarthis were ruling?
Ans. Maya Rajya (Probably during the period of Mayan).
1253. What was the capital city of ancient Bharat?
Ans. Tamralipthi (Today it is known as Tamaluk) in West Bengal.
1252. What did Jesus
learn from Bharat?
Ans. In 1894 Mr Nicholas Notovik, a Russian writer who translated one
the Sastra book of Bharat (probably Bhavishyath Puran) into the French language.
Where he mentioned that Jesus came to Bharat at the age of 12 and joined University
in “Thakshasila” to study Srimadh Bhagavatham, Gita, Dharma Padham, Sath-dharma
Pundareeka Grantha Vidhyas as well as Yoga and Niyoga Vidya from Acharya Sri
Rangaji.
1251. What is Thesis
(Conclusion of an Invention)?
Ans. It is the name of the table placed in front of a King (In the
western region). A proposal will be placed for his consideration in this table if he accepts it will become Thesis if not it will be considered as Hypothesis
(Suggestion).
1250. What is Poorna
Sastram (Full Authentic Knowledge)?
Ans. Conclude after referring to the Sastras of Bharat that refers
to 1. Parinama Sidhanth (Transformation and Development), 2. Avathaara
Sidhanth (Incarnation Theory), 3. Praani Vighnaan (Knowledge of life
and living beings), 4. Jyothi Sastra (Astronomy and Astrology) is to be
considered as Poorna Sastram. The question will be asked why Bharat, please note
Bharat was the only and first place where formal education was given to
deserving people from time immemorial. Mainly 5 Universities that includes
Thakshasila and Nalanda, Sarada Peed etc.
1249. Who was the first
person to manufacture aeroplane indigenously in Bharat/India?
Ans. Sri Siva Sankara Thapedkar. The Aircraft was known as “Pushpakam”
under a category name of “Marutha Sakha” in Mumbai 1895. The Aircraft flew at
1500 feet altitude. Whereas, westerners (Americans) claiming that they manufactured
aircraft that can fly for commercial purpose in 1867 & 1871 born Wright
Brothers.
1248. Ever since when
the Bharatheeya Sastras started facing decline?
Ans. Between the 4th and 19th centuries. Due to
few Mahathmas incarnations, it is not fully destroyed yet faced damages.
Revival is every Bharatheeya’s responsibility.
1247. How many
Upa-Purans (Sub Sacred Books) are referred in Sanathana Dharma (Today’s
Hinduism)?
Ans. 18+2 = 20 Upa-Purans. 1. Soorya, 2. Ganesa, 3. Kalika, 4.
Kalki, 5. Sanathkumara, 6. Narasimha, 7. Durvasa, 8. Vasishta, 9. Bhargava, 10.
Kapila, 11. Parasara, 12. Saamba, 13. Nandikeswara, 14. Bhruhathdharma, 15.
Varuna, 16. Pasupathi, 17. Manava, 18. Mudgala, 19. Sri-Devi Bhagavatham, 20.
Vaayu.
1246. How many Purans
are referred to in Buddhism?
Ans. 8 Purans. Buddhism is a path of practice and spiritual
development leading to Insight into the true nature of reality. The Upadi
they follow mainly meditation that delivers unconditional happiness known as
enlightenment.
1245. How many Maha
Purans according to Jainism?
Ans. Jains means Victory.
Therefore, the Jainism is referring to the path of victory in crossing over
life's stream of rebirths by destroying karma through an ethical and spiritual
life. There are 24 Maha Purans exists.
1244. What is the core message
of Maha Puranas?
Ans. Helping others without any expectations will reward Punyam
(Holy Credits) whereas Troubling others would attract Paapa (Demerits/Sin). i.e.
Paropakaram = Punya and Para Peedanam = Paapa.
1243. Which are the 18
Maha Puraan?
Ans. 1. Padhma (55,000 versus), 2. Brahma (13,000 versus),
3. Vishnu (23,000 versus), 4. Siva (24,000 versus), 5. Bhaagavatham
(18,000 versus), 6. Narada (25,000 / 18,110 versus), 7. Markandeya
(9,000 / 6,900 versus), 8. Agni (15,000 versus), 9. Bhavishya (14,000
versus), 10. Brahma-vaivartham (18,000 versus), 11. Linga (11,000
versus), 12. Varaha (24,000 / 10,000 versus), 13. Skanda (81,100
versus), 14. Vaamana (10,000 versus), 15. Koorma (17,000 / 6,000
versus), 16. Mathsya (14,000 versus), 17. Garuda (18,000 / 11,000
versus), 18. Brahmaanda Puran (12,000 versus). Total 401,100 versus or
360,110 versus.
1242. What are the
Lakshnaas (Characteristics Definition) for a Puran (Sacred Book)?
Ans. 5 Indications or qualities must be present viz. 1. Sargam
(Srushti Vighnaanam – Explorations about creation), 2. Prathi-Sargam
(creation-sustain-dissolution and re-creation), 3. Srushti Krama Aadivamsavali
(Chronology of the creation such as hierarchy system of the beings etc…), 4.
Manvantharam (Period of Manu – creator of law for humans to follow), 5.
Soorya-Chandra Vamsavali (Clan of Sun and Moon in Earth). These five qualities
must be explained in the story to qualify the status of Puran.
1241. How Prapancham (Cosmos/Universe)
get created?
Ans. Parasakthi (The Supreme Power/Energy) is hidden in the Para
Brahman (Attribute-less), whereas when the creation is to be started (Srushti),
at that juncture, the Parasakthi takes the form of Ichha Sakthi (Desires) that
developed into Ghyana Sakthi/Roopa (Knowledge) followed by Kriya Sakthi/Roopa
(Action). That Kriya Sakthi will become 1. the Spandham (Pulsing), 2.
Parispandham (Subtle Pulsing), 3. Prakramam (Initial order), 4. Pariseelanam
(Efforts), 5. Pracharam (Expand)
1240. Which are the most
useful Yogas for enhancing spiritual life?
Ans. 1. Manthra Yogam (that includes Gyaan and Bakthi Yogas), 2.
Laya Yogam, 3. Hatha Yogam, 4. Raaja Yogam.
1239. What is Yogam?
Ans. Yogam is oneness or union. By nature, humans are having
duality ever since they started learning things from the universe. Therefore,
we must investigate Yogam in different aspects which are widely accepted and
propagated through Sastras. They are 1. One need to minimize the thinking
process (Chitha Vruthi Sudhi) then cleanse and fix the pure mind in the silence
itself is Yogam, 2. A balanced mind is also known as Yogam, 3. Jeevathma losing
its existence into Paramathma is Yogam.
1238. Yagneswar Maha
Vishnu’s form represents what?
Ans. Padas (Feet) = Vedas, Karam (Hands) = Homa Dravyaas, Mukha
(Face) = Indhan/Firewood, Jihva (Tongue) = Angi (Fire), Dhanth (Teeth) = Yupa
(Sacrificial Pillar), Nethram = Pratha and Rathri (Day and Night), Karna (Ears)
= Vedanthas (Philosophy), Mukha (Mouth) = Sruva (Small Wooden Ladle), Naasam
(Nose) = Ajyam (Ghee), Sabda (Sound) = Samaveda Dhwani, Sirass (Head) =
Brahmana (Priest), Roma (Hair) = Yaga Kramam (Procedures), Chalana (Movement) =
Sathkarma (Noble holy work), Nakh (Nail) = Yaga Dhiksha (Determination), Jaanu
(Knees) = Yaga Mruga/Pasu (Helping
Animals), Yoni (Womb) = Homa (Fire Pit), Sareera Dhathus (Body elements) =
Phalas (Fruits), Hrudhayam (Heart) = Dhaan (Charity), Raktha (Blood) = Soma
Rasa (Herbal Juice), Mano Vegas (Force of Mind) = Havyas and Kavyas
(Offerings), Kriyas (Functions/Rituals) = Mantras (Holy Names), Chibhukam (Chin
and Chick) = Chhandhas (Meters), Aasanam (Seat) = Guhyopanishad, Chhaya
(Shadow) = Dharma Pathni (Consort/Wife).
1237. What is known as
Havyam and Kavyam?
Ans. Both are food offered to celestial bodies viz. Havyam
is the food/ingredients (Home Dravyas) offered to Devas (Divine celestial
bodies) and Kavyam is the food offered to Pithrus (ancestors) as Pindam.
1236. Sastram is a
useful to whom?
Ans. Uppermost ignorant and uppermost knowledgable person (Wiseman)
does not require Sastram nor useful to them. Whereas, it is useful to only
those people in the middle segment (i.e. neither knowledgable nor ignorant)
like Samsaris (Family people) who is eager to know the truth!
1235. What is Ajapa
Mantra and its secrets (Rahasyam)?
Ans. It chants automatically without any specific chanting effort/method
hence it is called Ajapa (Not chanted). When we inhale the power of Siva
enters and when we exhale the power of Sakthi disburse. During this process, a subtle sound is produced called Siva-Sakthi Dhwani or
Mantra. This process is called Ajapa Mantra Yogam.
1234. What are the
Upadis of Paramathma (Absolute Supreme Brahman)?
Ans. They are Four Upadis viz. 1. Easwara Upadi, 2. Maya
Upadi, 3. Jeeva Upadi, 4. Avidhya Upadi.
1233. What is the Upadi
of Jeeva (Life Energy)?
Ans. Avidhya or Agyaan (Ignorance), that constituted from
afflicted impurity or Asudha Sathwam (Impure consciousness).
1232. What is the Upadi
(Substitution/Appearance) of Easwara?
Ans. Maya or Agyaan, it constitutes Sudha Sathwam (Pure consciousness)
emerged from God itself.
1231. What is Ojas (Glowing
Vitality/Strength)?
Ans. Human bodies are made up of 7 Dhathus (elements) and the Ojass
is 8th Dhaathu. How Ojass is seen in a person is explained in the
spiritual scriptures that when one gets the Devi Chaithanyam or effulgence or
grace, that produce Sakthi (Strength), Mahima (Greatness), Dheepthi (Brilliance),
Jeeva Sakthi (Vital Energy Power). In fact, these are the qualities of Ojas.
1230. What is Narak
(Hell)?
Ans. Anything and everything is not in your favour it is called
Narak. It is also a state or a place.
1229. What is Swarga
(Paradise)?
Ans. Anything and everything is in your favour is Swargam. There
are two aspects of Swarga. 1. A celestial world (an imaginary place), 2.
A state or possession viz. Dhanam (Wealth), Puthra (Children), Mitra
(Friends), Pathni (Wife). When these four states are in your favour or under
your command, one can realize the Swarga while living in this earth itself.
1228. What is Prakruthi
(Nature)?
Ans. There are many explanations about Nature. We will learn this
one; an equal contribution of Sathwa-Rajas-Thamas qualities makes the Prakruthi
also known as Pradhan.
1227. How many Mantra
Naama is referred in Laghu Sthuthi?
Ans. 195,840 Mantras.
1226. How did the
Vedas came into existence (Vedothpathi)?
Ans. From Parabrahma
Swaroopam the AUM was born (Pranava Mantra), from that Vyaahruthi
(mystical utterance) came in, thereafter the Gayathri and Aadi
Vedam (Primordial Knowledge) to birth. The Aadi Vedam was divided into 4
parts as Chathurvedam (Rig-Yaju-Sama-Atharvana).
1225. Karpoora
(Camphor) light represents what in the rituals?
Ans. It represents the
total surrendering (Sarvaswa Samarpan) and the state of egoless (Nirahamkara).
1224. What is the
difference between Ghyaanam and Vighyaanam?
Ans. Ghyaan
(True Knowledge) means spiritual knowledge and experience whereas Vighyaan
(Unreal Knowledge) means material knowledge and unreal experience.
1223. What was
revealed through Nigamam (Doctrine)?
Ans. 1. Whenever Dharma
(Righteous) declines, one should accept and concludes through Yoga Sakthi that
everything is God itself, 2. Whenever Dharma prosper (accelerate), one
should accept and concludes through Dharma Anushtaana that God is in
everything.
1222. What are the
important roles of Vedas, Smruthi and Puranas in Hindu Dharma?
Ans. Assume that the
Hindu Dharma is a mystical palace, of that palace, the foundation is Vedas,
hall is Smruthi and Pillars are Puranas.
1221. What is the aim
of Ithihasam (Granth)?
Ans. To propagate Vaideeka
Dharmam (Ritualistic Knowledge), sustain it as well as demonstrate to the
needy.
1220. What is Ithihasam?
Ans. The subtle
meanings of the Vedantha doctrines are propagated through stories books, is
called Ithihasam. Ramayana and Mahabharatam are Ithihasas.
1219. What is
Thanthram (Tactics)?
Ans. Using calculative
brain power, an act that should make the surroundings in his/her favour if not
make it favourable by force is the function of Thanthram. The final goal of
the Thanthrik activities is to realize the Aathma (Aathma Sakshathkaram).
1218. What is Yanthram
(Active Device)?
Ans. A body with life
energy in it is a Yanthram, whereas, the same in limitless form is Brahmandam
(Galaxy). This Brahmanda’s identical representation in smaller forms are Sri
Chakram and Thrikona Chakra Yantras. Yantras will help in strengthening the
confidence of a seeker.
1217. What is the
purpose of Mantra (Hymn)?
Ans. Through the
repeated chanting one should attain the purity of mind.
1216. How did the
Aagamas came into existence?
Ans. Aagama is nothing
but Thanthra Sastram. From Lord Siva’s 5 faces a total of 28 Aagamas were born. Out
of these 28, 10 Aagamas belongs/referring to Lord Siva and 18 belongs to Rudra.
1215. What is Aagamam
(Tamil Vedam)?
Ans. It is considered
as the graceful teaching of Lord Siva (Siva Prasad). Those who read and follow will
attain liberation (Mokha) by eradicating bondage from transmigration system.
1214. How many Smruthi
Granthas exists?
Ans. More than 108
Smruthis were mentioned in the Vedic system. However, only 20 are very
important and those 20 Smruthis consists Manusmruthi, Yagnavalkhyasmruthi and
Ashtadasa Smruthi.
1213. According
Hindus, what is the approximate age of this world?
Ans. According to Hindu the calculation method of history, it is estimating to the tune of 7 Kalpaas.
1212. What it consists
in Sruthi and Smurthi?
Ans. Sruthi =
Veda and Upanishads, Smruthi = Vedangam, Dharma Sasthram, Ithihasam,
Puranam, Neethi Sasthram, Aachara Vyavaharaas.
1211. Aathma (Soul)
has how many Paadhas (state)?
Ans. Four. 1. Jagradh,
2. Swapna, 3. Sushupthi, 4. Thureeyam.
1210. Where are the
placement of these 108 Upanishad in our Vedas?
Ans. 10 Upanishads in
Rig Veda, 32 in Krishna Yajurveda, 19 in Sukla Yajurveda, 16 in Samaveda, 31 in
Atharvanaveda.
1209. How many
Upanishad existed in the past?
Ans. 2000+, out of
which only 108 Upanishads are now available.
1208. How did Upanishad get
it's the name?
Ans. With great reverence, one should sit close to his/her Guru and
learn the doctrines of Sruti and Smruthi. Hence it is called Upanishad
(Upa=close, Nishad=Sit down and hear).
1207. What is known as Prasthana
Thrayam?
Ans. Three sacred authoritative books together called Prasthana
(Authority) Thrayam (Three). It is based on the knowledge system to uplift the human
race, (from ignorance to knowledge) created by our great sages (Mahathmaas) viz.
Upanishads (Upadesa/Injuctive/Sruti Prasthana
1), Brahma Sutram (Nyaya or Yukti Prasthana 2) and Bhagavad Gita (Smruthi
Prasthana 3).
1206. What is Sastram (Scripture)?
Ans. A prescribed knowledge/method that is given in the form of scripture
as to what a human should do and what he/she should not do, such knowledge is
Sastram.
1205. What is the
definition of Vedam?
Ans. Whatever truth that cannot be proved or attained
scientifically can be known through the subtle knowledge, that is Vedam.
1204. What is Vedathvam in
Vedas (Thrust of Vedas)?
Ans. Purushartha siddhis (human pursuit) are not achievable nor
measurable through scientific methods whereas the Vedas gives method to know
that, this is the Vedathvam in Vedas.
1203. What is Atharvana
Vedam (Knowledge to practice magic and control spirits)?
Ans. One of the most important Veda to safeguard as well as destroy
human race from many odds. Important ritual practice consists of Santhikam,
Paushtikam, Aabhicharam etc… to control and conquer Bhootha-Pretha (Evil
Spirits) Bhadhas (Adverse effects) and give protection from natural calamities.
It also promotes high-end devotion towards God. It has 9 Sakhas
(Branches). Atharva Veda Mantras were composed by Angiras, Atharvan, Bhrughu
Maharshi and the descenders of their clan. It has 760 Sookthaas
and 6000 Mantras. Silpa Vedam (Sculpture) and Artha Sastram
(Science of Economy) are the Upa Vedas of Atharvana Vedam. Day to day (Mundane
life) lifestyle, government and society issues, economic development and
political science all included in it. Sage Sumanthu took the
responsibility to propagate Atharvana Vedam.
1202. What is Sama Vedam
(Knowledge of Music)?
Ans. Praising/Chanting of God’s name through Vedic Music is the
source of Sama Veda. Most of the Sama Veda Mantras are from Rig Veda in Music
form. It consists exclusive 75 Mantras and 8 Brahmanaas. Chandogya
and Kenopanishads are bi-product of Sama Veda. Gandharva Veda is
the Upa Veda of Sama Vedam. It has 1000 Sakhas (Branches). It includes
Kamasastra in it. Somasekharan and Bharathamuni are the Rishis for Gandharva
Vedam. Veda Vyasa handed over the responsibility to propagate Sama Vedam to his
disciple Jamadagni Maharshi.
1201. What is Yajur
Vedam (Knowledge of Ritual/Sacrificial formulas)?
Ans. Yajur Veda gives importance to Yagna (Ritualistic Sacrifices
on Agni). Yajur Vedam has two branches viz. Krishna and Sukla Yajurveda.
Between 86 and 109+ branches (sakhas) are the most important ones. Krishna Yajurveda
consists of 18,000 Mantras and 700 Anuvakas. Thaithareeya Upanishad is a
bi-product of Yajur Vedam. Aswamedham, Agnishtomam and Raajasooyam Yagnas are
conducted through Yajurveda Mantras. Sukla Yajurvedam consists of 1900 Mantras, 17
branches (sakhas), 40 Samhitha Chapters (Adhyaayas) and 190 Anuvakaas. Yagna
Valkhyan is the Rishi for Yajurveda and Viswamitra Maharshi renewed
it from corruption/loss. Dhanur Veda is the sub Veda (Upa Veda) of Yajur
Vedam. At the beginning of Krutha Yuga Lord Siva had created this Dhanur Vedam.
Sage Veda Vyaas gave this knowledge to Sage Vaisampayana Maharshi to
propagate for future generations.
1200. What is Ayurvedam
(Knowledge or Science of Life energy)?
Ans. Lord Brahma composed Ayurveda and Susrutha Maharshi narrated those
compositions of 100,000 slokas into 1000 chapters and taught Aadi Prajapathi. Prajapathi
taught this knowledge to Aswini Kumars and Aswini Kumars gave the knowledge to
Devendra. From Devendra, Lord Dhanvanthari learned. Lord Dhanvathari brought
Amruth (Necter or Medicine to cure illness) to this Universe. Lord Vishnu used
Mohini Sakthi to share the Amrutha with Devas (Divine personalities). The inner
meaning of this event is that those who live in discipline with a neat and tidy
life (unlike Demons/Danavas/Asuras) will live forever. Basically, no illness
will attack them to take away their precious life from the body! There is no
point in serving the Amruth to unholy, below standard living creatures such as
Demons, hence he avoided them. Wise beings always invest in wise personalities
only, this is the nature of law.
1199. What is Rig (Hymn/Admiration)
Vedam (Described True Knowledge)?
Ans. Rig/Ruk means Admiration of Creator and Knowledge and 1028
Sookthas allocated in 10 Mandalas (Zones). Total 85 Anuvakaas. More than 79
Devada’s Sookthas and their way of worships are narrated in this text. 60+ Chhandhas,
300+ Rishis composed their knowledge and experience into Slokas. Veda Vyaasa
gave these entire knowledges to one of his disciple Sage Paula Rishi. Ayurveda
is the Upa Veda (SubVersion) of Rig Veda.
1198. Where Vedas are
installed (Prathishta) in human beings?
Ans. 1. At the heart of Brahmacharis, his tongue and in his words
(Vaak)
1197. Which are the top
most and ancient Granthas (Books) of Jyothi Sastras (Astrology)?
Ans. 1. Rigjyothisham, 2. Yajurjyothisham, 3. Adharvajyothisham.
1196. Who were the top
most Astrologers (Jyothishis) of Bharat?
Ans. 1. Aaryabhattan, 2. Varahamiharan, 3. Brahmagupthan, 4.
Bhaskaracharyar, 5. Kamalakaran.
1195. Which are the Six
Sastras?
Ans. 1. Aagamas, 2. Thanthras, 3. Darsanaas, 4. Puraanas, 5.
Ithihasas, 6. Smruthis.
1194. Who should be a
Brahmanan (The Priest)?
Ans. Those who learned Vedas and teaching Vedas are the Brahmins.
Brahmins should never give up learning and practising Vedas.
1193. What are the Upa
Vedas (Sub Vedas)?
Ans. 1. Ayurveda (Life science - From Rig and Atharvana), 2.
Dhanurveda (Archery - Yajur), 3. Ghaandarva-Veda (Music – Sama Veda), 4. Artha
Sasthra (Economics – Atharvana Veda).
1192. What are the
Parambharya Kramams one need to know before reading / reciting Vedas?
Ans. 1. Rishi of the Vedam, 2. Chhandhass, 3. Devatha, 4. Swara
Niyamam (Rules for pronunciation).
1191. What are the
important three divisions of Vedas?
Ans. 1. Karma Kaandam (Seeking or accumulating knowledge),
2. Upasana Kaandam (Practicing spiritual activities), 3. Ghyaana
Kaandam (It provides the knowledge of Iha and Para – present and after
death life, understanding the secrets of Jeevathma, Paramathma and Jagath, path
to practice and achieve the goal of life).
1190. What are the three
stages (Avastha) of Vedas?
Ans. 1. Sthoolam or Prakatanam (Veda Udharanam – Starting stage of
knowledge collection in a prescribed manner), 2. Sookshmam or Antharleenam (In-depth
stage), 3. Dilution or Asthamanam (Hidden stage).
1189. What are the other
names of Vedas?
Ans. 1. Sruthi, 2. Nigamam, 3. Brahmam, 4. Aamnaayam, 5.
Chhandhass, 6. Pravachanam, 7. Easwaran.
1188. What is Veda
(Described True Knowledge)?
Ans. True knowledge. That is truly experienced the conscious voice of
collective knowledge based on Dharma Sastras.
1187. What are the
objectives of Smruthi, Puraan and Ithihaasas?
Ans. Even the absent-minded, low IQ and fewer memory people can
easily grasp the essence of Vedas through Smuthi, Puraan and Ithihaas. It will
convey Veda’s instructions through such lovely stories.
1186. What are the
qualifications for learning Vedas?
Ans. 1. Sat Guru Upadesam (Guidance from an experienced and learned
scholar), 2. Mana Sudhi (Clear Mind), 3. Anushtanam (Practicing Duties), 4.
Thapass (Penance and Meditation).
1185. When is the best
time to receive Vedanthopadesam (Initiation for learning Vedantham)?
Ans. The body before it gets afflicted with sin and material
sensual pleasure, at the earliest age around 5 years old.
1184. What are the three
approaches/remedies (Upaya) to attain Mokham?
Ans. 1. Nishkamya Karmam (Unattached actions), 2. Bhakti (Innocent
Devotion), 3. Ghyaanam (True Knowledge).
1183. What is the core
difference between Sushupthi and Moksh?
Ans. Human beings will be unconscious during Sushupthi Avastha
(stage) whereas in the Mokha state they will be having full conscious.
1182. What is Sushupthi
(Deep sleep)?
Ans. The Jeeva (Soul) has five states in that sequence Sushupthi is
the 3rd state. This Sushupti is an example or model of Moksham
(Liberated).
1181. Why everyone is
looking forward to happiness?
Ans. Because the Aathma (Soul) is full of happiness and the Aathma
is controlling the body.
1180. What is Kshethram
and who is Kshethraghnan?
Ans. Easwari / Parasakthi is Kshethram (Temple) and Easwaran is
Kshethraghnan (Resident owner of the temple).
1179. Where is the
source of Viswa Praana Sakthi (Cosmic Energy)?
Ans. Soorya Mandal (Soorya Aathma Jagatha-stha-sthu-shascha!).
1178. Who is considered
as real Bhagavadhotthaman (Supreme Devotee of God)?
Ans. A person who sees God in every being and every being is residing
in God itself is a true Bhagavadhothaman.
1177. How different seekers
referring to the power of God?
Ans. 1. Karma Nishtaas calls = Devatha, 2. Bhaktas
(Devotees) calls = Bhagavan, 3. Ghnaanis calls = Brahmam
(Absolute Infinite Power), 4. Yogis calls = Paramathma (Supreme
Soul).
1176. What is the purpose
of Maya (Unreality)?
Ans. The Maya is a subtle power of Easwara that cause for the
Prakruthi to take its desired form in this Universe.
1175. Who is Easwara
(God)?
Ans. This cosmic nature is equally mix of Prakruthi (Feminine
Power) and Purusha (Masculine Power). In this cosmic world, Easwara is Sachidananda
Swaroopan (Sath-Chith-Ananda = the face of absolute Brahman).
1174. What is Easwara’s
Prakruthi Sakthis (Natural Powers of God)?
Ans. They are Eight powers viz. 1. Prithvi (Earth), 2. Jalam
(Water), 3. Agni (Fire), 4. Vaayu (Air), 5. Aakasam (Space), 6. Manas (Mind),
7. Budhi (Brain), 8. Ahamkara (Pride or Self Awareness).
1173. What is being
enquired by Darsanam and Vignaanam (Science)?
Ans. The cosmos is filled with Chethanas (Conscious) and Achethanas
(Unconscious/lifeless/inanimate). They have the character of Sthoola (Visible Form/Outer)
and Sookshma (Subtle Form/Inner). In this context, Darsanas are enquiring about
Sookshma Bhavam, whereas Vignaana Bhavam is enquiring about Sthoola
Bhavam.
1172. What is called
Darsanam (Philosophy)?
Ans. A fact that is minutely analysed within self to come up with a model
theory (Religious Treaties or Doctrine of Scripture) is a Darsan.
1171. What are the
important Darsan’s of Hindu philosophy?
Ans. 6 Darsanaas. 1. Saankhya, 2. Yoga, 3. Vaiseshika,
4. Nyaaya, 5. Mimaamsa, 6. Vedantha Darsana.
1170. What are the subjects
that Philosophers (Darsanikas) search on?
Ans. Their research is based on 1. Aathma (Soul), 2. Prapancham
(Nature), 3. Easwaran (God/Creator).
1169. What are the four
important symptoms of Dharma?
Ans. 1 and 2. A rule or a piece of advice that is prescribed in the Sruthi
& Smruthi, 3. Wisemen who follow certain protocols, 4. An act that is
highly rewardful to one’s own Aathma (Soul).
1168. From where Dharma
will be born (Source of Dharma)?
Ans. It emerges from Sadhacharam.
1167. What is Duracharam
(Bad Conduct)?
Ans. An act that encourages untruth (Asathya), unrighteous (Adharma)
and unrest (Asaanthi) is Duracharam or Anacharam.
1166. What is
Sadhacharam (Good Conduct)?
Ans. An act that promotes and synchronize with truth is Sadhacharam.
1165. What is actual
knowledge?
Ans. Whatever we know through our brainpower is not true
knowledge, but whatever we know through personal experience is actual
knowledge.
1164. What is Karma
(Action)?
Ans. A person tries to do Yagna (Efforts/service) or for the
prosperity/welfare of every living being.
1163. What is
Adhyathmam?
Ans. Intuition or the prescience of living beings on Brahman
1162. What are the
components that make a Karma?
Ans. 1. Ichha (Desire to do), 2. Vichara (Consult and
Analyse), 3. Pravruthi (Action).
1161. What is the
biggest benefit of Raja Yogam (A mode of meditation)?
Ans. It unveils the inner and supernatural power of human beings
1160. What are the
important Sadanaas of Ghnaana Maargam?
Ans. 1. Nithya-Anithya Vasthu Vivekam (Discrimination power
between real and unreal), 2. Vairaghyam (Determination), 3. Mumukshuthwam
achieved through Brahma Ghyan, capable of destroying samsara pasam (Liver of transmigration
system).
1159. What are the
important six wealth (Sambath) of a person?
Ans. Samam, Dhamam, Uparathi, Thitheeksha, Sradha and Samadhanam
(details already explained in another context).
1158. What is Matham or
Darsan (Religion)?
Ans. A system by which personal and permanent relationship created
between eternal life energy (Jeevan) and eternal God is the real the
Matham.
1157. What are the three
obstacles that block the progress of spiritual life?
Ans. 1. Lyingiga Swabhavam (Desires for sexual pleasure), 2.
Ahambhavam (Pride/Egoistic), 3. Sanghabhavam (Bad Company/Association).
1156. What are the Nava
Vyuhams (Nine Transposition/Formation) of Para Sakthi?
Ans. 1. Kaalam (Time), 2. Kulam (Clan), 3. Naamam
(Hymns), 4. Vidya (Knowledge), 5. Manas (Mind), 6. Naadam
(Sound), 7. Bindu (Center), 8. Kala (Portion), 9. Jeevan
(Life energy). This is also considered as nine properties of the divine mother
Parasakthi.
1155. How many
Pradakshinam (Circumference) to be performed for Gods?
Ans. Ganapathy = 1, Soorya = 2, Sivan = 3, Vishnu = 4,
Sastha/Ayyappan = 5, Subramanian = 6, Baghavathi = 7, Aal/Peepal Tree = 7 and
above (For Peepal tree only from morning till sun set).
1154. How one should
salute (Vandan) the other?
Ans. All Vandan must be done by folding both hands together in
Namasthe Mudra. 1. God = Folded hands must be raised above the head by
stretching up to 12 Angulam, 2. Guru = Straight forehead, 3. Father
and Kings = Straight lips, 4. Relatives and Friends =
Straight chest, 5. Own Mother = Straight Abdomen.
1153. What is the real
Karma Bhoomi (Land of Deeds)?
Ans. Samsara (Transmigration system/family life).
1152. Who is the real
Ghnaani (Wise/One who possessing wisdom)?
Ans. An uninterrupted devoted individual who always sees God in
everything, wish to hear only about God, talk only about God, see and
experience only about God, such a person will be known as Adhwaithy and he will
become God itself.
1151. Who all will fall
in the web of Kaama (Lust)?
Ans. 11 members who will eventually fall in the web of Kaama.They
are 8 types Deva Yoni births, 1 Manusha (Human) Yoni birth, 1 Pasu (Animal)
Yoni birth, 1 Pakshi (Birds) Yoni birth.
1150. What are the
important Karma Yogas?
Ans. They are Five. 1.
All Aasrama Dharmas based on the Sastra Scriptures, 2. Yagnam
(Havan and Sacrificing Lust and Desires), 3. Dhaanam (Charity), 4. Vrutham
(Fasting), 5. Dharma Pracharam (Spreading or preaching virtues to others
to follow).
1149. What are the
important Yoga Maargas?
Ans. They are 4, 1.
Karma Yogam, 2. Bakti Yogam, 3. Ghnaana Yogam, 4. Raaja Yogam. Please note all
Yogas will have some influence of other Yoga within one Yogam.
1148. Who is Sadhakan
/ Sadhak (Seeker)?
Ans. A person who travels
and lives in a Yoga Maargam (Path of Yoga) is Sadhakan. The Yoga maargam will identify
the Self / Jeemathma in an individual to be united with the Supreme Self / Paramathma
of the Cosmic world.
1147. What is Yogam (Divine
Unity)?
Ans. There are many
types of Yogam prescribed in the scriptures. Two important Yogams are popularly
known to us are 1. A person’s life is nurtured or groomed as per the law of
Dharmic activities will be tuned to unite with Paramathma (God) is called Yogam
(Jeevathma uniting with Paramathma – both are consciously done), 2. An
understanding that the human’s civilized life and its ultimate goal is to realize
Paramasathya Praapthi (Uniting with absolute truth – Paramathma). To achieve
this status, one must get ready and prepare himself/herself. This attempt is
also known as Yogam (This is also one condition of Sadhana Chathushtayam).
1146. What is the
Utsav Kalam (Celebration period) of Pithrus (Ancestors)?
Ans. 10 days period known
as “Mahalaya” during the months of Kanya (Sep/Oct) and Kumba (Feb/Mar), Krishna
Paksha Shashti to Amavasya (10 days).
1145. What is
Sadhacharam (Good Conducts)?
Ans. Whatever
activities conducted or followed by Wisemen/holy personalities by adhering righteous
is Sadhacharam.
1144. Who is Pandithan
(Pandit / Knower)?
Ans. Learning all
scriptures religiously and become knowledgeable about Dharma (Virtues), Artha
(Wealth), Kaama (Desires) and Moksha (Salvation/Liberation) is real Pandithan.
1143. What is called
Purushartha Sidhi?
Ans. A person after
achieving all the knowledge and experience systematically prescribed to each
Aasrama (Brahmacharyam, Grihastha, Vanaprastha and Sanyasi) will realize the
Aathma Thathwam, this is known as Purushartha Sidhi.
1142. What are the
fundamental duties of Thri Varnis (3 sects out of 4)?
Ans. 1. Soodra
Karma = Sevana Dharmam (Serving others), 2. Vaisya Karma =
Agriculture, Protecting and Nurturing Animals, Business, 3. Kshatriya
Karama = Sauryam (Strength), Tejas (Glowing body), Dhairyam (Brave),
Samarthya (Smart), No running backwards from the war field, Dhaanam (Charity)
and Prabhuthwam (Rich and Prosperous).
1141. What are the
qualifications to be a Braahman (Priest sect)?
Ans. Those who possess
or adhere and follow 7 important unavoidable principles/truth are Brahmins.
Those qualities are 1. Sathyam (Truthfulness), 2. Dhaanam
(Charity giving and accepting), 3. Kshama (Patience), 4. Sadhacharam
(Virtuous/Good Conducts), 5. Santhi (Peaceful), 6. Thapass
(Penance/Meditator), 7. Dhaya (Compassion).
1140. Who are the five
personalities, that accept or receive satisfaction from Gruhasthaasramies?
Ans. 1. Rishis (Sages),
2. Pithrus (Ancestors), 3. Devathaas (Divine Personalities), 4. Bhoothaas (Five
elements and other living beings), 5. Athidhis (Guests).
1139. Who are the real
guests (Adhithis)?
Ans. They are 5 types
of people viz. 1. Paropakaris (Broadminded / Assisting others without
any expectations), 2. Vidhwaans (Learned persons), 3. Jithendriyas
(Conquerer of sensual pleasures), 4. Dharmishtaas (Righteous people), 5.
Vishaya Virakthaas (Desireless people). When one or all these people
visit someone’s house without any pre-intimation, then they are called actual
guests. Pre-booking visitors are not guests and they don’t get the status of
“Athidhi Devo Bhava”.
1138. What is called
Pithru Yagnam?
Ans. Unfortunately, in
today’s world, the Pithru Yagnam is considered as a ritual for the dead person
or relatives. It is a service to be given to all types of elderly people or the
needy person while they are alive. Again, upon their death, remembering them
and recalling their good quality works and contributions to the family and
society etc… is considered as Pithru Yagnam. Also, on their behalf, some
offerings are to be made to Veda Purushas, Mahatmas or Brahmins or poor people
so that their Souls will get peace of mind. Do you know what is that peace of
mind? The Soul will be happy by seeing the efforts and offerings made by his children
to the needy on their behalf. This is the actual peace of mind for (RIP) the
Soul.
1137. What is called
Tharpan or Tharpanam?
Ans. Matha, Pitha,
Pithamahan, Guru, Ancient Ghnaanis (Gnaana Vrudhaas) are considered to be
Gurujanas (Respectable Personalities). Some offerings given to them through
living persons which will make them happy and satisfy is called Tharpanam.
Usually done by offering water, food and adorable items.
1136. What is the
meaning of Sraardham (Obligations to Ancestors)?
Ans. A family member
(bloodline relative) with greatest reverence, dedication and affection offers
a service or food to his/her ancestors (Pithrus) on a specific day is called
Sraardham. Sastras designated Veda Purushas or Mahatmas or Brahmins to accept
these offerings on behalf of Pithrus.
1135. How living
beings are born from the start of creation?
Ans. From Brahman the
Vedas are born, from Vedas, Karmas and from Karma Yagnams are conducted, that cause
the Rain and from Rain Annam (consumables) are generated. From the food, all
beings are born by eating the same food. Food was kept ready by God before
the living beings were born. Vedas says Annaha Jeevasya Kaaranam!
1134. What are the
types of mainline Sanyaasis?
Ans. They are two
types 1. Saadhakan, 2. Siddhan or Paramahamsa.
1133. How does a Sanyaasi
realizing the Aathma Thathwam?
Ans. First, let us know
the status of a Sanyasi. He/She is the most favourable person of God, in other words, he/she is known as Paramopasakan of Paramathma. It happens through a
chronological sequence viz: From Moola Prakruthi Parasakthi the Sun gets his the required energy to run Soorya Lok along with other planets and stars etc., from
Sun the rain clouds get formed and due to rain all Oushada-Sasyaadis (Plants)
will sprout, and the plants produce consumable grains, leaf and fruits etc…, that
will give birth to Praana along with Balam (Strength), Thapass
(Meditation/Penance), Sradha (Concentration), Sathya-Jighnyaasa (Interest to
know the real absolute truth), Bhudhi (Brain), Vichara Sakthi (Think and
Discriminative power), Ghnaanam (Knowledge), Santhi (Peace), Chethana/Chith
Sakthi (Consciousness), Smruthi (Memory), Poorvapara Ghnaanam (Knowledge of
past) and finally Vighnaanam (Special scientific or Sastra Knowledge) which
will eventually help the seeker to realize that the entire universe is part and the parcel of one Supreme Power (Paramathma).
The Self (Aathma) and the Supreme Soul (Paramathma) are the same.
This is called Aathma Sakshathkaram (Realization of Soul).
1132. What are the fundamental
qualification for a Sanyasi (Renounced person)?
Ans. 3 conditions must be met and mastered. 1. Saadhana
Sampoornatha (successful training on Sadhana Chathushtayam), 2. Vairagya
(Determination), 3. Sankalpa Dhaardyam (Firm Resolution to attain Moksha
or Realize Aathma).
1131. What is the age
limits set for Brahmachayam for men and women?
Ans. For Men, the lowest period is up to the age of 24 and a maximum of 44
years, whereas for Women the lowest period is up to the age of 16 and a maximum of 24
years is recommended. Both need to undergo Brahmacharyaa-sramam only up to these
years.
1130. What are the
important Kaama Bhogam is practised in life?
Ans. 8 Types. 1. Either man or woman thinking about their opposite
sex with an intention of quenching their sexual thirst, 2. Talking sensual issues, 3.
Touching each other, 4. Intercourse, 5. Looking at each other for a long time, 6. Hugging each
other, 7. Staying together exclusively, 8. Encountering or meeting privately.
1129. What are the Swaraas used for Sanskrit Mantras?
Ans. Mainly 4. They are 1. Anuthattham (lowering sound), 2. Uthattham
(peaking sound), 3. Swaritham (turn up sound), 4. Prasyam (equal sound). These
are practised during the chanting of a Mantra Sloka.
1128. Who is the mother
of Aakasam (Space/Sky)?
Ans. According to Thaithareeya Upanishad “Aathma” is the mother of
Aakash. It says “Aathmanaha Aakaasa Sambootha”.
1127. What is Punya
(Holy) and Paapa (Sin) according to Neethi Sastram?
Ans. When you separate mind from the impurities and immorality it is
called Punyam and when the mind is involved in impure, unethical and immoral
activities that are called Paapam.
1126. When is the dawn period
of Deva Lok (Divine world)?
Ans. When the Maarga Seersha Month (Dhanu/Maargazhi) begins, earth
time between 4 and 6 am throughout the month is dawn (Usha Kaal) period in Deva Lok. I.e. the whole month of Dhanu is
only 2 hours of Deva Lokam x 12 months makes one full day in Deva Lok.
1125. Who are the
Samskaris (Cultured People)?
Ans. A person who mastered the right or true virtue after learning
good conducts (Achaara Sudhi) thoroughly and systematically is a cultured
person. This practice must be within (Manasikam) as well as casual (Naimithikam).
1124. What are the
Shodasa Samskaras (16 Sacraments) of Hindu system?
Ans. Saints are very carefully selected 16 activities that can
enhance and liberate the Soul from transmigration system. Some activities are particularly
designed for the Aathma to experience the consequences so that it will achieve
its Poornathwam (100% satisfaction) i.e. to come out of any leftover desire. I
am specifically mentioning this sentence to avoid confusion because some
activities that look like it is going to pull you back into transmigration system.
Let us learn those Samskaras: 1. Gharbha Dhanam (Insemination/Fertilization),
2. Pumsavanam (Quickening of the fetus for a male child, so that the
family tree will grow, however, nothing against the female child!) during the 2nd or 3rd month of pregnancy,
3. Seemanthonnayanam (parting the hair in two sides of the head of pregnant woman)
conducted during the 4 to 6 months of pregnancy for the mental development of the
baby, 4. Jathakarmam (welcoming the newborn child to the world by his
father and say AUM/OM to the child’s ears, ideally it should be done before
cutting the umbilical cord), 5. Namakaranam (Naming ceremony to be done on
the 1st day or 101st day of birth), 6. Nishkramanam (Child coming out
of the birth house between 3 and 4 months, usually the first visit should be
going to Kula Devatha temple), 7. Annaprasanam (Intaking first grain
food in 6th month, birth Thidhi day), 8. Choodakaranam (To be
done in Utharayanam, Sukla Paksham, 3rd year – removing or replacing the bangles adorned
by the child’s mother which was given to her during the Pumsavana-Seemanthonnayanam
ceremony), another approach of the same function for the child is called Chowlam,
that the parents will allow the child to keep its initial hair as tilt (Sikha)
and remove rest of the hairs from the head, this itself looks like a crest or
crown for the child, 9. Upanayanam (Wearing Yagnopaveetham/Sacred thread
and getting Brahma Upadesam from Guru or father, to be conducted between the
age of 5 and 12 years period), 10. Vedarambam (Learning Vedas under a
competent Guru within 1 year from the Upanayanam day), 11. Samavarthanam
(Attending the exam given by the Guru and finally return to parental house),
12. Vivaham (Getting married to a most eligible girl), 13. Gaarhapathyam
(Maintaining Yagnaa-Agni, a sacred fire lighted on the day of marriage for
Oupasana Havan), 14. Vanaprastha
(Ascending towards the forest for solitudes and practice meditation after giving
up family life, the wife can also follow husband, ideally after the age of 60+ / 3rd the face of 120 human life span or when he became a grand father), 15. Sanyaasam (Renunciation ceremony to liberate
the Soul from transmigration), 16. Andhyeshti (Sareera Dhahanam / cremation
of mortal remains if Jeevan Mukthi is attained then burial is allowed because of his/her
DNA is needed in this earth to create more such noble people).
1123. How many
Samskarams are established in Bharat (India)?
Ans. From the Vedic period till now, there are important 16 Samskaras (Shodasa
Samskarams) being practised in Bharat. These Samskaras practised to enhance
the purpose of life and achieve the goal, which is nothing but Moksham
(Liberation). According to Sastras, there are 43 Hindu Samskaras.
1122. What is Samskaram
(Good Culture)?
Ans. According to Rig Veda, the conduct that removes the Adharma
caused by impurity and sin is called Sreshta Samskaram. In other words, Paapa
and Dosha (Sin and Impurity) are the products of Adharma (Unrighteousness).
1121. What is the
meaning or gist of Dharma?
Ans. A celestial truth that gives shelter to the universe and
conduct its routine work carefully is the Dharma.
1120. What are the
important Sanathana Dharmas (Immortal truth/righteous)?
Ans. 17 superior qualities that make a person perfect in all
respects. They are Sathyam (Truth), Samathwam (Equality), SwAthanthyram
(Freedom), Neethi (Justice), Vidhya (Knowledge), Sneham (Love), Sahavarthithwam
(Live together), Thyaagam (Sacrifice), Dhaanam (Charity), Dhaya (Compassion),
Sama-Dhama, Veeryam (Vital Power), Dhairyam (Brave), Kshama (Patience), Sudhi
(Purity), Bhakti (Devotion), Aykhyam (Unity/United).
1119. What is actual
education?
Ans. Achieving Chaarithra Sudhi (Good Conduct).
1118. What are the
important Dharmas (Righteous) that consists Sanathana Dharma?
Ans. 8 Dharmas viz. 1. Sathya Dharma, 2. Vaidheeka Dharma, 3.
Vedantha Dharma, 4. Aarsha Dharma, 5. Manava Dharma, 6. Aarya Dharma, 7.
Bharatha Dharma, 8. Hindu Dharma.
1117. What is the core
duty of Hindu Dharma?
Ans. It is a lifestyle concept-based on Dharma Neethi (Righteous
Principles) to extend helping hands towards all living beings irrespective
of their religion, caste and creed.
1116. Who created Hindu
Religion and their holy books?
Ans. Religion = Known as Sanathana Dharma (Sanathana Dharma
was originated from Sri Chakram of Moola Prakruthi Parasakthi. Actually, Sanatana Dharma is not a religion, it is a civilized way of life), Sthaapakan
= Sachidhananda Swaroopa Easwaran, Grantham/Holy Books = Vedas the
reservoir or storehouse of true knowledge and science.
1115. What is real
Matham (Religion)?
Ans. Upliftment or enlightenment of the Soul is actual Matham. In other words, due to the reward of sacred and devoted Karma that prompts the Soul
(or a person) to become absolutely pure or mature or awaken. Unless this real
change did not happen in a person, he/she is not a religious person at all.
This is the conclusion of Sastras.
1114. What is Matham
(Religion) means?
Ans. The root word “Math” is the cause for Matham (Religion) in
other words “Believed or Regarded as” stands for Matham. It is also a state of
the brain or it is an opinion of certain people.
1113. When did the
Christianity and Islam came into existence?
Ans. 2550 years (as on 2019) before, after the Bhudha period, it
came into existence. Both are depending on an individual’s proclamation.
1112. Who is true Hindu
or who could qualify to say I am a Hindu?
Ans. 1. A person must take birth in Bharatha Desam, 2. He/She
should have a basic understanding of Sanathana Dharma Sastras and Adhyathmic
Darsanas (Vision and Philosophy of divinity and spiritual practices), 3. He/She
should accept and practice these Sastras and Darsanas is his/her own Swadharma
either partially or full, 4. Must consider and respect that the Bharatha Bhoomi
is his/her own motherland (Mathru Bhoomi) as well as the holy land (Punya Bhoomi)
in this Earth.
Another option: A person who punish appropriately to those who try to destroy Sanathana Dharmas also called Hindu.
1111. Who is the real
Sanyasi (Renouncer)?
Ans. A person with a firm conviction that no one is there other
than self is real sanyasi. Especially a true understanding that no mother,
father, wealth, money, relatives, friends, brothers, sisters and properties etc
to me!
1110. How does one
become Agnaani (Ignorant from true knowledge)?
Ans. There are six robbers always roaming around everyone called “Shad
Vairies” to grab the true knowledge from us. Be careful to protect and sustain
true knowledge. Only the mind, buddhi and soul knows these true knowledge.
1109. What causes the
Karma Bhandham (duty bindings)?
Ans. Mainly desire (Aasa) that generates new work/actions, such
actions will reward merit or demerit which will push the Soul to take repeated
births and deaths. Finding the other end is quite difficult. This is called
transmigration system. Most of the Bharata Rishis have done their research to
put a full stop to this process besides giving their vision and conclusion on other
science subjects.
1108. What is the main obstacle that stops achieving Moksham (Liberation)?
Ans. Transmigration that promotes birth and ageing of life.
1107. What is even more
important than Praan (Life)?
Ans. Kuladharmam (duties of own race/family) and Sajjana Samsargam
(the company of wise men).
1106. What should be
acquired by human beings for a great life?
Ans. 4 divine assets – 1. Vidhya (Knowledge), 2. Balam (Strength),
3. Sathkeerthi (Good popularity) and 4. Punyam (Holy credits/rewards).
1105. What is the important
Theertham (Sacred or Ascetic Water) in life?
Ans. The water that can wash and clean the impurities of Mind is
the number one sacred water.
1104. What is the life goal
of Hindu?
Ans. Realizing, Interacting, Seeing and becoming God itself. In other words, merging with God to become full and perfect. Until this happens, he
or she is imperfect.
1103. Who are the children
and wife of Agni Devan (God of Fire)?
Ans. Children =
Dhaakshinam, Gaarhapathyam, Aahavaneeyam and Consort = Swahaa Devi.
1102. How did Adi
Sankara created or formed the Adhvaitha Matham (Philosophy)?
Ans. Based on Uthara Meemaamsa - Jgnaana Kandam – Upanishads. They revealed
its core principles of absolute truth. This is the basis for Adhvaitha
Philosophy.
1101. When is Pasu i.e.
Jeeva/Soul (casual living being just like an animal) becoming Human being?
Ans. Only due to sheer discrimination (Vivekam) and thinking (Chintha)
practice and Soul get elevated to Human being.
1100. What the body or
constitution of Brahman?
Ans. AUM
1099. Which quarter (Dik)
is the best for prayer?
Ans. Facing East or North quarter.
1098. What is called “Brahmapuram”
on this earth?
Ans. The human body is called the Brahmapuram. The Absolute Brahman
(Paramathma) enter the Brahmandam (Cosmic body/Universe) is in the form of
Jeeva (Soul or Aathma).
1097. Why people need to
pray or why people must pray?
Ans. The mind is the deity as well as the devotee. There is no God
bigger than Mind (Manas). Therefore, the devotee wants to be the mind of Deity (God)
and merge in his/her deity (God) itself.
1096. What are the goals
of Puranaas (Ancient Ethics)?
Ans. The truth and knowledge are hidden secretly inside the Vedas
and Upanishads. Such secrets to be revealed to the public in a story form is the primary
aim of Puranaas.
1095. What is the
speciality and uniqueness of Bhilva Tree?
Ans. This tree bears fruits without sprouting its flower! Due to
this reason it is also known as Vanaspathi (The scholar or celestial tree in
the forest).
1094. What are the 3
Pramanaas (Sources) that lead all Devi Upasakas?
Ans. 1. Prathyaksham (Nidhidhyasanam) – Dhakshinamaargam, 2.
Anumanam (Mananam) – Utharamaargam, 3. Saabdham (Sravanam) –
Brahmamaargam.
1093. What are the names
of Krishna Paksha Thidhis?
Ans. From Prathama to Amavasya (1 to 15 Thidhis): 1. Prasthutha, 2.
Visthutha, 3. Samsthutha, 4. Kalyana, 5. Viswaroopa, 6. Sukra, 7. Amrutha, 8.
Thejaswi, 9. Thejass, 10. Samidh, 11. Aruna, 12. Bhanumath, 13. Mareechimath,
14. Abhithapath, 15. Thapaswath.
1092. What are the names
of Sukla Paksha Thidhis?
Ans. From Prathama to Poornima (1 to 15 Thidhis): 1. Samghnaanam, 2.
Vignaanam, 3. Pragnaanam, 4. Janath, 5. Abhijanath, 6. Sankalpamaanam, 7.
Prakalpamaanam, 8. Upakalpamaanam, 9. Upakalpitham, 10. Kliptham, 11. Sreya,
12. Vaseeyam, 13. Aayatham, 14. Sambhootham, 15. Bhootham.
1091. What is called
“Karma Vairudhyam” (Against True Karma)?
Ans. Leaving or disrespecting or not making an effort to understand
own Dharma (Truthful deed) at the same time showing interest in learning or
practising other’s Dharma is called Karma Vairudhyam. God has given us life
into a set of family and situation for us to overcome shortfalls and uplift our
Karma to get a better life. No religion or practices will be helpful than one’s
own. This is mainly applicable for religious practice!
1090. Which is the vital
place in the Human body for the Jeevan (Life)?
Ans. From Nose tip to next 15 inches (15 Angulam) downward portion
is a most auspicious and important place.
1089. What is Saanthi
(Peace)?
Ans. Stability and equilibrium of Mind are called Santhi. Generally,
Santhi is compared with Mind however, there are plenty of different types of
Santhi in human life.
1088. What are the 8
forms or status of Sri Devi that directly reflect on humans?
Ans. 8 elements that make human perfectly great as well as achieve
and enjoy a comfortable life and finally attain Mukthi. They are 1. Budhi, 2.
Keerthi, 3. Dhruthi, 4. Lakshmi, 5. Sakthi, 6. Sradha, 7. Ghyaani, 8. Smruthi.
They are also known as Ashta Maathaas.
1087. What are the
Pradoshams (Corrupt/Disordered conditions of Atmosphere)?
Ans. They are 5 types. 1. Nithya Pradhosham (The period of 3
hours before the Sunset and till Stars rises), 2. Paksha Pradosham
(Sukla Paksha Chathurthi Sandhya/Dusk time), 3. Maasa Pradosham (Krishna
Paksha Thrayodhasi Sandhya), 4. Maha Pradosham (Krishna Paksha
Thrayodhasi falling on Sani Vaara Sandhya) and 5. Pralaya Pradosham
(Pralayakala Sayam Sandhya – we won’t able to witness this horrible Pradosham).
Note: Siva Bhajanam is auspicious during these bad times.
1086. Which day Lord
Paramasiva consumed the Halahala Poison (Visham)?
Ans. Saturday (Mandha Vaaram).
1085. Where are the
Omkara Mandalas in the Human body?
Ans. Mooladharam = Aa, Anahatham = Oo, Aaghnaa = Ma = makes AUM…
1084. Who are the
significators or contributors of Pancha Praana Vaayus?
Ans. Those significators are: Praanan = Sooryan (Sun), Apaanan
= Chandran (Moon), Vyaanan = Sani (Saturn), Udhanan = Guru
(Jupiter), Samanan = Angarakan (Mars). As we know these Pancha Praanaas
(5 vital air energies) are inevitable for the beings to live in this Earth and
every being gets a portion of the respective Vital Air Element from these
planets. Baratheeya Rishis have identified the role of these important planet’s
relationship with humans and started respecting them by way of worship. Besides
these 5 Vital Praanas, there are 5 Upa Praanaas (Naagan, Koorman, Krikaran,
Devadathan, Dhananjayan). Among them 2 Upa Pranaa contributors are Dhananjayan
= Sukran (Venus) and Krikaran = Budhan (Mercury).
1083. What is the size
of a Cosmic Universe (Brahmandam)?
Ans. It is only one by the fourth portion of Paramathma
1082. How this Universe
(Cosmic) is moving (Prapancha Bhramanam)?
Ans. The celestial power behind this secret is called “HAMSA”.
The functionaries of HAMSA is HA the Siva Moolakam (Attribution
of Siva) known as Oordhwa Vaayu and SA the Sakthi Moolakam
(Attribution of Sakthi) known as Adho Vaayu send their forces/pressure
from different poles (sides). There will be a vacuum between one end to the
other is called AM (Anuswaram or Prapancham). In other words, Siva and
Sakthi is making the movement or controls the speed of this Universe. Please
note Siva and Sakthi are constant, only the in-between space “Prapancha” is
moving, such space will keep expanding or even contrast depends upon the wish
of Siva and Sakthi’s Force.
1081. What is the
difference between Jeevan and Aathma?
Ans. The Knowledge of “I” (Aham) attitude or existence is called
Jeevan, whereas, the reflective Chaithanyam (Consciousness) from Paramathma
(Absolute Brahman) is reflected or known through our individual Brain (Budhi) is
called Aathma.
1080. How Brahma Lokam
or Hiranya Gharbham was created in the first instance?
Ans. When the Creator Paramathma, manifested Aakasam (Space), Vayu
(Air) and Agni (Fire) a brightest celestial world got created and this world
was given to Lord Brahma as his homeland for creating life in the Earth
(Sthavara and Jangamam), which is also manifested by Paramathma by including
Water and Earth Mass so that living beings can move around and seek salvation.
1079. What is the cause
for Samsarabandham (Transmigration System) or how does it happen?
Ans. This Jeevan (Soul) after taking so many births in different
worlds in different forms, finally land on Earth. However, the creator wants to
give a chance for this Aathma to unite with Paramathma. Whereas, after the
birth on this earth, the person will be eventually dragged into the network of
Maya (Illusions) and Antha Viswas (Misconception or superstitious) – This is
another trap of the Earth yet, the intelligent person can escape from it by
realizing the absolute truth. Please remember, this earthly trap will not allow
the person easily to grab true knowledge and realize absolute truth. In this
context, the Jeeva will fail to overcome and again ask for another chance and
it keeps repeating for many births called Samsara Bhandam.
1078. What is the reason
or cause for getting Mukthi?
Ans. Good and holy deeds of previous Janma (births) will encourage
the person to seek true knowledge and get salvation in this life to attain
liberation. In other words, the brain will towards attaining Mukthi.
1077. Who has the
eligibility to attain Liberation (Mukthi) and its qualifications?
Ans. Only humans can attain Moksham (Liberation) not even Devas can
achieve this privileged status in this Brahmandam. The qualification for this
is Ghyaan (realizing true knowledge about absolute Brahman). Due to this
reason, humans are high class among all other creations.
1076. How does a baby
get established in the womb of a woman?
Ans. 6 months is needed to create a functional human body in the
womb. During the 7th month, Jeevan along with Ahamkara will enter
(till such time only pulsing is happening called Spandhanam).
1075. Who is Jeevaathma
(Individual Soul)?
Ans. A union of Aathma and Ahamkaram is called the individual soul or
Jeevaathma.
1074. What is Aathma
(Soul)?
Ans. Parabrahman (Absolute Truth) reflects on the Antha Karanaas
(Manas, Bhudhi, Chitham and Ahamkaram). That reflected Chaithanyam (Consciousness)
is called Aathma.
1073. What is called
Darsanam (Vision or Doctrine)?
Ans. A scientific method or a vision that establishes the truth that
the Knower and Knowing must possess the knowledge. This scientific ideology is
known as Darsanam.
1072. What is called
Moham (Desire)?
Ans. A desire that goes after the perishable or mortals is called
Moha.
1071. What is Bhodham
(Consciousness)?
Ans. The power that binds the relationship between Indriyaas and
Indriya Vishayaas with the Jeevathma.
1070. What are the stages
of Samadhi (Trance/Accomplishment)?
Ans. 5 Stages known as 1. Saamyam (Trying to find Equilibrium
between Jeevathma and Paramathma, still duality exists), 2. Layam (Clinging –
started to lose existence yet mind is active), 3. Vinasam (Dissolution –
duality is lost), 4. Athyantha Bhaavam (Infinite mood), 5. Eyekhyam (Merge in
nothingness – No Jeevathma and Paramathma relations).
1069. What are the Thre
Seats/Status of Gayathri Devi?
Ans. When in Sthoola Roopa she is known as Vyaahruthi,
during Sookshma Roopa Sandhya and during Kaarana/Para Roopa
she is known as Thathwaasanaa.
1068. What is Praanan (Subtle
Life Energy)?
Ans. First, understand that the breath is not Praanan. Praanan
is a subtle energy that gives Sakthi (Energy) to all the atoms (Annus) inside
our body and makes them functional. The second vital function of the Praanan is
to travel between Eda (A nerve with Moon energy) and Pingala (A nerve with Sun
energy) Naadi (Nerve) and earn a new name called “Aadhyaathma Praanan”. This
is experienced through Yoga and Kundalini Practice. Most of the humans won’t experience
this joy.
1067. What are the rules
to be followed while Pradhakshinam?
Ans. 5 important rules to be followed 1. While doing the
Prashakshinam the Idol/Moothi must be on your right-hand side (Clockwise/right
to left), 2. Must walk very slow, 3. Maintain silence, 4. Not to shake hands,
5. The mind must be filled with the form of that temple deity.
1066. How many
Pradhakshinam to be done for different deities?
Ans. For Ganapathy 1, Sooryan 2, Sivan 3, Maha Vishnu and Devi 4, Pippala
Tree 7 times.
1065. What are the benefits
achieved when you do circumambulation (Pradakshinam) in a temple at different
timings?
Ans. During Early Morning = Asuka Aprathyaksham (Disappearance of
Ailments from the body), During Afternoon = Udhishta Kaarya Sidhi (Success or fulfilment
of desires appeared in the mind), During Evening Sandhya (The Soul will achieve
liberation from transmigration).
1064. Which is the
biggest properties a human should possess?
Ans. They are 6. 1. Samam (Calmness), 2. Dhamam (Self Control), 3.
Thitheeksha (Tolerance), 4. Uparathi (High-level true knowledge), 5. Sradha (Faith/Trust),
6. Samadhaanam (Peace).
1063. How the qualities
(Guna) became the deities?
Ans. The entire universe is enveloped by the Gross Thamas. From
Thamas 3 qualities such as Sathwam, Rajas and Thamas were separated to stand
out for specific duties. Again, from the same Gross Thamas, Sthoola (Mass/Matter)
Deha will be created as Brahma, then Linga Deha as Vishnu and Sookshma /
Kaarana Deha as Rudran. Sridevi Parasakthi will give energy or life to all these
manifested beings as Thuriya Aathma.
1062. What is the definition
of Maya and Thamass quality?
Ans. Maya is the inner face of Brahman whereas Thamas is the outer the face of Maya.
1061. Who is Agni Devan
(Deity of Fire)?
Ans. Agni Deva is the face of all Devas.
1060. How many times
Pooja (Worship) to be conducted in a Temple under the worship method of
Thanthra Sastram?
Ans. Five types of Poojas to be conducted viz. 1. Usha Pooja (Early morning before Sunrise), 2. Ethiraattu Pooja (When Sun race
touches the idol, applicable on to east facing temples), 3. Pantheeradi Pooja
(Around 10 AM when the Sun positioned at 12 feet above the installed Idol/Deity
of the temple), 4. Uchha Pooja (Afternoon worship by 1 pm), 5. Athaazha Pooja
(Post dusk). Please note Aagama system based Tamil Nadu temple follow 6 types
of Pooja called Shadkaala Pooja.
1059. What is called
Vaishnava Thanthra Sastram?
Ans. It is known as “Samhitha”.
1058. What is called Aagamas?
Ans. It is nothing but Siva and Sakthi Thanthra Sastras. Also known
as Vedas in Tamil or Tamil Vedam.
1057. What are the
important divine symbols or imprints in a Yanthram (Magical Divine Diagram)?
Ans. It consists of 10 imprints. They are 1. Jeevan (Life), 2. Praanan
(Aathma), 3. Sakthi (Power), 4. Nethram (Eyes), 5. Srothram (Ears), 6. Yanthra
Gayathri (Diagram Coding), 7. Manthra Gayathri (Source of Power), 8. Praana
Prathishta (Invoking life energy), 9. Bhootha Bheejam (Seed of the body/mass),
10. Dikpalaka Bheejam (Affixing Lords of Quarters).
1056. What is Time
(Kaalam/Samayam)?
Ans. The gap between the two aspects or view is Time.
1055. What are the
ingredients used to make Guruthi (a blood substitute liquid) for Bhadra Kali
Pooja?
Ans. It is a mix of 7 items (Dhravyaas). 1. 4-litre water, 2. 1
litre Turmeric powder, 3. 1-litre Calcium hydroxide (Chunnambu), 4. 250 ml rice
flakes (Avil), 5. 250 ml puffed rice (Pori/Malar), 6. 250 ml tharippanam
(shattered pieces), 7. Few red Thechi flowers.
1054. What is the Shad
Prayogaas (6 Practices/Experiments)?
Ans. 1. Santhi (Peaceful activities/Samana Kriya), 2. Vasyam
(being under control/fall for the speech), 3. Sthambanam
(Paralyse/motionless), 4. Vidhweshanam (Create misunderstandings among
enemies), 5. Uchadanam (Terminating), 6. Maaranam (Removing the
life/killing).
1054. What are the Angas
(Pillars) of Thanthram (Technique/Authority)?
Ans. They are 4. 1. Manthropasana Vidhi (Making perfection
through chanting hymn), 2. Purascharana Vidhi (Preparation methodology),
3. Yanthralekhana Vidhi (Practising to design magical diagram/designs),
4. Prayoga Vidhi (Rules for practice/action).
1053. What are the basics
for the formation of Hindu Law in Bharat?
Ans. They are based on 4 Smruthis: 1. Parasara Smruthi, 2. Yagnavaakhya
Smruthi, 3. Manusmruthi, 4. Narada Smruthi.
1052. How many religions
existed from time immemorial?
Ans. There were 72. During the period of Adi Sankaracharya defeated
66 and eradicated from this Aaryavarth and left 6 religions to grow. They are
Saivam, Vaishnavam, Ganapathyam, Saktham, Kaumaram and Sauram (Siva, Vishnu,
Ganapathy, Sakthi, Subramanian and Sooryan).
1051. What are the Six
Qualities (Shadangathwam) of Lord Paramasivan?
Ans. 1. Sarwaghnathwam (Custodian of all knowledge), 2. Thrupthi
(Full satisfaction), 3. Aathmaghnaanam / Anaadhibhodham (Knowledge of Self), 4.
Swathanthratha (Freedom/Liberated), 5. Aksheena Sakthi (Power of
non-perishing), 6. Nithyathwam (Immortal/Everliving).
1050. What is the Shad
Rasam (6 Tastes)?
Ans. 1. Madhuram (Sweet), 2. Amlam (Sour), 3. Katu (Spicy), 4. Lavanam
(Salty), 5. Kashayam (Astringent), 6. Thiktham (Pungent/Bitter).
1049. What is the power of
Maya uses when it is active?
Ans. It used 2 types of powers called Aavarana Sakthi (Power of
Illusion) and Vikshepasakthi (Projecting Power).
1048. Who will be able
to understand or experience the Para Thathwam (Ultimate absolute state)?
Ans. Only Yogeeswaras will be able to realize this truth. The
reason for that, the practitioner's (seeker) mind must be subtle so that the God
will initiate his/her Brain to realize this truth and enjoy the state.
1047. What is the transformation
that takes place from Pralaya to Srushti (Dissolution to Creation)?
Ans. 7 Activities take place viz. 1. Pralayam (The entire
Earth is enveloped by Water), 2. Ghaneebhootham (Just stationary
position – unclear about creation), 3. Vichikeershaa (Paramathma has
decided to start the creation), 4. Avyaktham (Creation just started), 5.
Kaarana Bindhu start evolving (The Ghaneebhootham will union with
Karmas), 6. Sabdha Brahman will emerge, 7. Kaarya Bindhu (Param) will
be born along with Naadham (Sooksham) and Bheejam (Sthoolam), again Kaarya
Bindhu will further split to give shape for – Chithroopam, Naadham will
produce Chith and Achithroopam finally the Bheejam will produce Achithroopam.
1046. What is Para
Avastha (It is a state of indescribable joy)?
Ans. The ever pervading Sabdha Brahman (Sound of Cosmic Form) will
enter the Mooladhara Chakram as per the wish of Jeevan (Soul/Aathma) and start
pulsating, this state is called Para.
1045. How to identify
the divine bliss in a person (Dhaiva Lakshanam)?
Ans. Such a person will have abundant spiritual power to shower his/her
grace on the devotees and his/her divine power will never ever vanish from him/her.
1044. Where is Sri
Mahalakshmi presence felt (resides) permanently on Earth?
Ans. 5 Places – 1. Inside Lotus Flower (Kamala Pushpam), 2. Rare
side of Bilva Pathram, 3. Seemantha Rekha of Sumangali (Upper forehead), 4.
Rare side of Cow, 5. The forehead of the Elephant.
1043. What are the
Avathaar (appearance) of Sri Maha Ganapathy in different Yugas?
Ans. 1. Kritha Yugam
= Vinayakan having the colour of the fire with 10 hands seated in Lion Vaahan
(Simha Vaahanan), 2. Thretha Yugam = Mayooresan having the colour
of White colour with 6 hands seated in Peacock Vaahan, Dwapara Yugam = Gajaanan
having Red colour body with 4 hands seated in Mooshika (Mouse) Vaahan, 4. Kali
Yugam = Dhooma Kethu having the colour of smoke (Grey colour) with 2 hands seated
in Aswa (Horse) Vaahan.
1042. Who are the
Devathas/Moorthies to be worshipped by all?
Ans. They are called Panchaayana Pooja (5 Gods). These deities are
1. Sivan, 2. Sakthi, 3. Maha Vishnu, 4. Ganapathy and 5. Sooryan.
1041. What are the
Thaapathrayaagni Dukham (3 types of inevitable sorrows)?
Ans. Humans are always surrounded by Sorrows and Happiness. Usually
Sorrows are more than Happiness. Let us learn Sorrows. 1. Adhyaathmikam (comes
from Sareerikam (Mortal Body) and Maanasikam (Mind), 2. Aadhi-Bhauthikam (comes
from Fire, Water, Air, Earth), 3. Aadi Dhaiveekam (comes from a thunder storm, snake
bite, unexpected natural calamities).
1040. What are the 18
Maha Vidhyaas recommended by Dharma Thathwam?
Ans. 4 Vedas (Rig, Yajur, Sama, Atharvana), 4 Upa-Vedas (Dhanur,
Aayur, Ghaandharv, Artha), 6 Veda-Angaas (Siksha, Kalpam, Vyaakaranam,
Niruktham, Chhandhas, Jyothisham), 4 Saastras (Mimaamsa, Nyaayam, Dharma,
Puranam) = Total 18 Maha Vidhyaas.
1039. How many types of
Agnaanam (Ignorance) exists?
Ans. 5 types 1. Agnaanam, 2. Swaartham, 3. Ichha, 4. Krodham, 5.
Athyaasakthi.
1038. What are the
bindings in the Aadhyaathmic life (Spiritual Life)?
Ans. Most important ones are three. 1. Maya, 2. Thrigunas, 3.
Karmam and its dirivaties.
1037. Which is the
Divya Gruhas (Divine Palaces) created by Viswa Karma (Architect of Devas)?
Ans. 10 palaces. 1. Druva Dhanyam, 2. Jayam, 3. Kaantham, 4.
Vipula, 5. Vijaya, 6. Sumukh, 7. Vimalam, 8. Nandham, 9. Nidhanam, 10.
Manorama.
1036. What are the
natural transformation (Vikaras) that takes place in Nature gradually?
Ans. It is called Shad Vikaraas (6 transformations) = 1. Creation,
2. Sustain, 3. Grow, 4. Change takes place, 5. Get matured and depreciated, 6.
Get destroyed. If there is a life on the earth this process will continue.
1035. What is Sareeram (Mortal
Body)?
Ans. The Sareem consists of 36 fundamental principles of the universe,
starts from Prithvi till Siva according to Saaktha Sidhaanth. Whereas,
according to Saankhya Sidhaanth it consists only 24+1 = 25 elements. This was
discussed between Kapila Maharshi and Devahoothi, of course, Parasakthi’s message
supersedes all other conclusions including Vedas.
1034. Who is Jeevan
(Soul who has lived and conscious)?
Ans. The force that resides inside the body (in fact the body is clinched
to Aathma – like a baby monkey holding on to its mother) and undergoes happiness and
sorrows or comfort and discomfort is Jeevan. You can also call it “Witnessing”.
1033. Who is
Bhoothaathma?
Ans. Those who does Karma i.e. activities. To do Karma you need a
body (Bhootham) and to function the body you need Aathma (Soul).
1032. Who is
Kshethragnan (Lord of the mortal body)?
Ans. The Lord who compel those Souls who wear the mortal body is
Kshethragnan.
1031. Who are the
Adhishtaana Devathas of Vedas (Core Fundamental Deities)?
Ans. Rig Vedam = Sudha Vidhya Devi and her
subordinate deities, Yajur Vedam = Saundarya Vidhya Devi and her
subordinate deities, Sama Vedam = Thureeyaamba Devi and her
subordinate deities, Atharvana Vedam = Lopamudra Devi and her
subordinate deities.
1030. Chinthamani Graham
(Home of Parasakthi) four doors/gateways are made up of what?
Ans. It has four doors to enter the inner chamber, each door
represents each Vedas. Through these Vedas, one can understand or realize Moola
Prakruthi Parasakthi.
1029. What are the
significance of Quarters (Dik) and Vedas (Knowledge)?
Ans. East (Poorvam) represent Rigvedam, South
(Dhakshinam) represent Yajurvedam, North (Utharam) represent Saamavedam,
West (Paschimam) represent Atharvanavedam.
1028. What is the name
of Kama’s Five Flower Arrows (Pancha Pushpa Bhaan)?
Ans. 1. Aravindham, 2. Asokam, 3. Chootham, 4. Ninolpalam, 5.
Navamalika.
1027. Who will be able
to or who are eligible to see God’s Viswaroopa Darsan (Cosmic Form)?
Ans. Those who do these Five activities will be able to see, they
are 1. Does everything for the sake of God, 2. Those who got convinced that
the aim of life is to see God in person, 3. Those who live as a devotee of
God, 4. Those who live detached from the material life and practice Thyaagam (Sacrifice),
5. Those who will not see anyone as his/her enemy.
1026. What can you call
it Bhakti (Devotion)?
Ans. It is measured under 2 aspects viz. 1. Sheer love towards God
is devotion, 2. Seeing oneself in Aathma (Soul) is also Bakti.
1025. What is Agasthya Maharshi’s
opinion about different types of Woman?
Ans. He classifieds them into 4 groups. 1. Pathmini (Other men adore them with great
respects), 2. Chithrini (She will attract and disturb other men’s mind),
3. Sankhini (She cannot control her desires for sensual pleasure activities),
4. Hasthini (She will be a favourite of men who would like to eat tasty
food lavishly). Dear Mothers and Sisters No offence, please!
1024. Who are the
assumed parents of Brahmandam (Cosmos/Universe)?
Ans. 3 Mothers = Swargam (Paradise), Aakasam (Space) and Bhoomi
(Earth),
3 Fathers = Sooryan (Sun), Vaayu (Air) and Agni (Fire).
1023. How did God create
this world (inhabitable) for us?
Ans. Created out of a collection of Seven Unique Thread Elements,
they are 1. Vaayu (Air), Jeeva (Life), Bhoomi (Earth), Jalam (Water), Oorjam
(Energy), Manas (Mind) and Aakasam (Space).
1022. What is Earth in
the view of God?
Ans. It is a consolidation of 3 objects such as Sun (visible
body), Air (subtle body) and Blood (visible body). The Lifespan (Ayuss)
is considered as Vaayu (Breathing Air), Blood is Water and Life (Soul) is Soorya
(Sun).
1021. What are the Seven
Angles of Sun’s Chariot?
Ans. Though Sun’s Chariot is having only one wheel, yet it has 7
angles to make this solo wheel to rotate. They are known as 1. Ayanam (6
months each), 2. Rithu (2 months each), 3. Maasa (1 each x 12), 4.
Paksha (14 days x 24), 5. Dina (365 each), 6. Rathri (365
each), 7. Muhurta (48 Minutes each).
1020. Who is healthy
person?
Ans. Whoever’s body contains an appropriate amount of Dhaathu
(Minerals), Vaatham (Air Movements), Pitham (Bile) and Khapham (Phlem) is the healthy
person.
1019. What is the major
difference between Easwara and Sadhasiva?
Ans. Easwara creates a relationship and binds the Jeeva in the cosmic
world, whereas, Sadasiva liberate the Jeeva from all bindings.
1018. What is the
difference or speciality between Jeeva (Individual Life) and Easwara (Gross
Life/God)?
Ans. Jeeva is the consciousness and effects of Antha
Karanas (Manas, Buddhi, Chhitham and Ahamkaram), whereas Easwara is
the super consciousness and effects of the Prapancha (manifested cosmically
world).
1017. What is the status
of Avidhya (Ignorance) during Sushupthi Avastha (Deep Sleep state)?
Ans. 3 Avasthas are recognized. 1. Agnatha (Did not know
anything), 2. Swaartham (I just slept, I don’t know how), 3. Saukhyam
(I slept well without any disturbance). Sushuptha Avastha is considered as
Avidhya state and Jagrath Avastha is Vidhya state.
1016. What is the
Dharmic way of life recommended and followed by Bharatheeyan (Sanathani)?
Ans. Dharma Saasthram recommends 4 simple methods. 1. To live
comfortably during the Rainy seasons of 4 months, one should work hard during the Summer
seasons of 8 months to earn and save. 2. To live comfortably during Night one
must work hard during day time, 3. To live comfortably during the old age
period, one must work intelligently to save wealth, 4. To get a better life in the next birth, one must do lots of good karmas (holy deeds) and earn Punya (holy
credits). In today’s modern world the same rules are applicable with a twist according
to circumstance, however, the core principle of lifestyle cannot change.
1015. How to control
mind according to Lord Sri Krishna?
Ans. 2 ways. 1. Abhyaasa Margam (Through practice), 2. Vairaagya Margam
(Through determination).
1014. What is
Chathurmaasyam (Auspicious 4 months period)?
Ans. This is a religious vow or practice followed by the Sanyaasis
(Renounced) and Mada-adipathis. In fact, everyone can follow this system,
nowadays only it is left with Sanyaasis. This is a 4 months period of vow starts
from Ashada/Katakam Maasam Sukla Paksha (Lunar period) Eakadasi (11th
Day) and ends on Krithika/Vruschika Maasam Sukla Paksha Eakadasi.
1013. What consists
Chathurdasi Vidya (14 pieces of knowledge)?
Ans. One who study and become master of 4 Vedas (Reg-Yaju-Sama-Atharvana),
6 Vedangaas (Siksha-Vyakarana-Kalpam Niruktham-Chhandhas-Jyothisham), 1 Dharma
Saasthram, 1 Purana, 1 Meemaamsa Saasthram, 1 Tharka Saasthram.
1012. What are the
systems followed by Mahathmaas (Great Divine Persons) for having their food?
Ans. They practised 3 approaches viz. 1. Unchavruthi (Gleaner)
– Collecting grains from forests and houses then cook and eat, 2. Kapodhavruthi
(Pigeon style) – Nothing to keep for next time food, as and when needed go and
gather a limited amount of food and consume, 3. Ajagalavruthi (Python
Snake style) – He does not go and ask for food, if it comes to him he will eat
or starve.
1011. When is the right
time to study Vedas at Gurukulam (Vedic School)?
Ans. Veda Aramba (Starting) is called “Adhyayopa Karma” and
the concluding is called “Adhyaayothsarjam”. Disciples study Vedas
during Sraavana/Simha Maasam till Pushyam/Makara Maasam (English Sign: 6
months between Aug 15th and Jan 15th). Disciples take break/holidays
between Pushya/Makaram Masam through Aashada/Kataka Maasam (English
Sign: 6 months between Jan 16th and Jul 15th). Another
approach is during Utharayanam stop studying Vedas and Re-start from Dhakshinaayanam
of six months. Starting and ending will happen only on Poornima Day.
1010. How to overcome
Thamo Gunam (Ignorance/Illusions/Darkness)?
Ans. By involving in Sathsangam (the company of wise men), Purana-Paraayana
Sravanam (Listening to divine stories and read holy books), Sathmaarga
Chintha (Always thinking about truth and good conducts).
1009. Why should you do
Sandhya Vandanam during the cusps (Sandhya)?
Ans. According to Nature, Prabhadham (Dawn time) is filled
with Sathwa Gunam, Madhyahnikam (Peaknoon time) is filled with Rajo
Gunam and Sayaahnam (Dusk time) are filled with Thamo Gunam. Such
cusps produce a certain amount of respective energies. When humans pray at these time
band they can absorb the good qualities from nature which can protect and
enhance their overall life in terms of health and wealth.
1008. Which is the most
important Karma among Nithya Karma?
Ans. Sandhya Vandanam and Upasana Pooja.
1007. What are the three
types Karmas (Acts) referred by Sastra (Holy Command)?
Ans. 3 types. 1. Naimithika Karma (An act out of
circumstances/out of no choice), 2. Kaamya Karma (An act to fulfil the
desires), 3. Nithya Karma (Act of basic routine duties to upkeep the
status of current life…ignoring this will push the life to degrade).
1006. What is the core
principle of Gayathri Mantra?
Ans. There is an inner link created to connect three
important aspects of Spiritual elements such as 1. Paraathpara Thathwam (Concept
of Absoluteness), 2. Paramathma (Absolute Brahman/Supreme Creator), 3. Prachodhanam
(The Relationship that instigates both Parathparathathwam and Paramathma).
1005. What was the basic system followed in creating Valmiki Ramanaya Kaavyam?
Ans. Sage Valmiki Maharshi used the 24 syllables of
Savithri Gayathri Mantra to create 24,000 slokas of his Ramayana Kavyam.
1004. What is the
meaning of Savithri Gayathri Manthram?
Ans. Whoever the Supreme Brahman who created the Earth-Space
and Paradise and the sole owner of the entire universe, whose acts are praisable
as well as adorable, I meditate and pray upon that Supreme Consciousness to
channel my brain and thoughts towards noble acts.
1003. What are the forms
of Pranava Manthram?
Ans. They are two types 1. Varnaathmakam = The union
of A-U-M (Sagunam), 2. Sabdhaathmakam = When it produces the sound of
AUM as OM… (Nirgunam).
1002. What is the
meaning of Vyaahruthi?
Ans. It has two meanings. 1. The holy sound that produced
by the Brahmins/Dwijas during the Sandhya Vandana Time (Cusp) is known as
Vyaahruthi, 2. During the time of meditation, the meditator brings in all the
good qualities from the four corners and the entire universe into his/her heart
and resolute that I am part of this Vaudaiva Kutumbam (Cosmic Family), this
conviction is also known as Vyaahruthi.
1001. What is the divine
meaning of Bhur-Bhuva-Swah?
Ans. Bhur=Sath, Bhuva=Chith, Swah=Anandham
